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  • Low cost bentonite clay was chemically modified using magnesium chloride in order to enhance its fluoride removal capacity. The magnesium incorporated bentonite (MB) was characterized by using XRD and SEM techniques. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to study and optimize various operational parameters such as adsorbent dose, contact time, pH, effect of co-ions and initial fluoride concentration. It was observed that the MB works effectively over wide range of pH and showed a maximum fluoride removal capacity of 2.26 mg g(-1) at an initial fluoride concentration of 5 mg L-1, which is much better than the unmodified bentonite. The experimental data fitted well into Langmuir adsorption isotherm and follows pseudo-first-order kinetics. Thermodynamic study suggests that fluoride adsorption on MB is reasonably spontaneous and an endothermic process. MB showed significantly high fluoride removal in synthetic water as compared to field water.
  • Low cost bentonite clay was chemically modified using magnesium chloride in order to enhance its fluoride removal capacity. The magnesium incorporated bentonite (MB) was characterized by using XRD and SEM techniques. Batch adsorption experiments were conducted to study and optimize various operational parameters such as adsorbent dose, contact time, pH, effect of co-ions and initial fluoride concentration. It was observed that the MB works effectively over wide range of pH and showed a maximum fluoride removal capacity of 2.26 mg g(-1) at an initial fluoride concentration of 5 mg L-1, which is much better than the unmodified bentonite. The experimental data fitted well into Langmuir adsorption isotherm and follows pseudo-first-order kinetics. Thermodynamic study suggests that fluoride adsorption on MB is reasonably spontaneous and an endothermic process. MB showed significantly high fluoride removal in synthetic water as compared to field water. (en)
Title
  • Magnesium incorporated bentonite clay for defluoridation of drinking water
  • Magnesium incorporated bentonite clay for defluoridation of drinking water (en)
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  • Magnesium incorporated bentonite clay for defluoridation of drinking water
  • Magnesium incorporated bentonite clay for defluoridation of drinking water (en)
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  • RIV/61388980:_____/10:00356137!RIV11-AV0-61388980
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • Z(AV0Z40320502)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1-3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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  • 269145
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  • RIV/61388980:_____/10:00356137
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  • adsorption; bentonite; fluoride removal (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2380E5B65DC2]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Hazardous Materials
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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  • 180
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Šubrt, Jan
  • Labhsetwar, N.
  • Rayalu, S.
  • Kawade, R.
  • Meshram, S.
  • Thakre, D.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000279459600013
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0304-3894
number of pages
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