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Description
  • Soils of coniferous forest ecosystems are important for the global carbon cycle, and the identification of active microbial decomposers is essential for understanding organic matter transformation in these ecosystems. By the independent analysis of DNA and RNA, whole communities of bacteria and fungi and its active members were compared in topsoil of a Picea abies forest during a period of organic matter decomposition. Fungi quantitatively dominate the microbial community in the litter horizon, while the organic horizon shows comparable amount of fungal and bacterial biomasses. Active microbial populations obtained by RNA analysis exhibit similar diversity as DNA-derived populations, but significantly differ in the composition of microbial taxa. Several highly active taxa, especially fungal ones, show low abundance or even absence in the DNA pool. Bacteria and especially fungi are often distinctly associated with a particular soil horizon. Fungal communities are less even than bacterial ones and show higher relative abundances of dominant species. While dominant bacterial species are distributed across the studied ecosystem, distribution of dominant fungi is often spatially restricted as they are only recovered at some locations
  • Soils of coniferous forest ecosystems are important for the global carbon cycle, and the identification of active microbial decomposers is essential for understanding organic matter transformation in these ecosystems. By the independent analysis of DNA and RNA, whole communities of bacteria and fungi and its active members were compared in topsoil of a Picea abies forest during a period of organic matter decomposition. Fungi quantitatively dominate the microbial community in the litter horizon, while the organic horizon shows comparable amount of fungal and bacterial biomasses. Active microbial populations obtained by RNA analysis exhibit similar diversity as DNA-derived populations, but significantly differ in the composition of microbial taxa. Several highly active taxa, especially fungal ones, show low abundance or even absence in the DNA pool. Bacteria and especially fungi are often distinctly associated with a particular soil horizon. Fungal communities are less even than bacterial ones and show higher relative abundances of dominant species. While dominant bacterial species are distributed across the studied ecosystem, distribution of dominant fungi is often spatially restricted as they are only recovered at some locations (en)
Title
  • Active and total microbial communities in forest soil are largely different and highly stratified during decomposition
  • Active and total microbial communities in forest soil are largely different and highly stratified during decomposition (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Active and total microbial communities in forest soil are largely different and highly stratified during decomposition
  • Active and total microbial communities in forest soil are largely different and highly stratified during decomposition (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388136!RIV13-GA0-61388971
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA526/08/0751), P(LC06066), V, Z(AV0Z50200510), Z(AV0Z50520514)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 120954
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388971:_____/12:00388136
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • cellulose decomposition; bacteria; forest soil (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DC207CB35001]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • The ISME Journal
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Baldrian, Petr
  • Kopecký, J.
  • Rídl, Jakub
  • Voříšková, Jana
  • Vlček, Čestmír
  • Šnajdr, Jaroslav
  • Valášková, Vendula
  • Větrovský, Tomáš
  • Štursová, Martina
  • Žifčáková, Lucia
  • Kolařík, Miroslav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000300984200004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1751-7362
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1038/ismej.2011.95
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