About: New prodrugs of Adefovir and Cidofovir     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • New Adefovir (PMEA) prodrugs with a pro-moiety consisting of decyl(oxyethyl) chain bearing hydroxyl function(s), hexaethyleneglycol or a (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methyl unit were prepared from the tetrabutylammonium salt of the phosphonate drug and an appropriate alkyl bromide or tosylate. Analogously, two esters of Cidofovir [(S)-HPMPC] bearing a hexaethyleneglycol moiety were prepared. The antiviral activity of the prodrugs was evaluated in vitro. A loss in the antiviral activities of the hydroxylated decyl(oxyethyl) esters and hexaethyleneglycol esters of PMEA against HIV and herpesviruses occurred in comparison with the parent compound. On the other hand, the (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methyl ester of PMEA showed significant activities against HIV and herpesviruses. (S)-HPMPC prodrugs exhibited anti-cytomegalovirus activities in the same range as the parent drug, whereas the anti-HSV and anti-VZV activities were one- to seven-fold lower than that of Cidofovir.
  • New Adefovir (PMEA) prodrugs with a pro-moiety consisting of decyl(oxyethyl) chain bearing hydroxyl function(s), hexaethyleneglycol or a (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methyl unit were prepared from the tetrabutylammonium salt of the phosphonate drug and an appropriate alkyl bromide or tosylate. Analogously, two esters of Cidofovir [(S)-HPMPC] bearing a hexaethyleneglycol moiety were prepared. The antiviral activity of the prodrugs was evaluated in vitro. A loss in the antiviral activities of the hydroxylated decyl(oxyethyl) esters and hexaethyleneglycol esters of PMEA against HIV and herpesviruses occurred in comparison with the parent compound. On the other hand, the (5-methyl-2-oxo-1,3-dioxolen-4-yl)methyl ester of PMEA showed significant activities against HIV and herpesviruses. (S)-HPMPC prodrugs exhibited anti-cytomegalovirus activities in the same range as the parent drug, whereas the anti-HSV and anti-VZV activities were one- to seven-fold lower than that of Cidofovir. (en)
Title
  • New prodrugs of Adefovir and Cidofovir
  • New prodrugs of Adefovir and Cidofovir (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • New prodrugs of Adefovir and Cidofovir
  • New prodrugs of Adefovir and Cidofovir (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/61388963:_____/11:00360524!RIV12-AV0-61388963
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(1M0508), Z(AV0Z40550506)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 11
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  • 215876
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/61388963:_____/11:00360524
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • adefovir; cidofovir; antivirals; prodrugs; acyclic nucleoside phosphonate; phosphonate ester; in vitro evaluation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [F32B9ADE20C0]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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  • 19
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Andrei, G.
  • Balzarini, J.
  • Dračínský, Martin
  • Holý, Antonín
  • Krečmerová, Marcela
  • Snoeck, R.
  • Tichý, Tomáš
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000290955400028
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0968-0896
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.bmc.2011.04.016
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