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  • Genetically modified plants can serve as an efficient tool for remediation of diverse dangerous pollutants of the environment such as pesticides, heavy metals, explosives and persistent organic compounds. Transgenic lines of Nicotiana tabacum containing bacterial bphC gene from the degradation pathway of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were tested. The product of the bphC gene-enzyme 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl-1,2-dioxygenase is responsible for cleaving of the biphenyl ring. The presence of bphC gene in transgenic plants was detected on DNA, RNA and protein level. The expression of the bphC/His gene was verified after purification of the enzyme from plants by affinity chromatography followed by a Western blot and immunochemical assay. The enzyme activity of isolated protein was detected. Efficient transformation of 2,3-DHB by transgenic plants was achieved and the lines also exhibited high production of biomass. The transgenic plants were more tolerant to the commercial PCBs mixture Delor 103 than non-transgenic tobacco. And finally, the higher decrease of total PCB content and especially congener 28 in real contaminated soil from a dumpsite was determined after cultivation of transgenic plant in comparison with non-transgenic tobacco. The substrate specificity of transgenic plants was the same as substrate specificity of BphC enzyme.
  • Genetically modified plants can serve as an efficient tool for remediation of diverse dangerous pollutants of the environment such as pesticides, heavy metals, explosives and persistent organic compounds. Transgenic lines of Nicotiana tabacum containing bacterial bphC gene from the degradation pathway of polychlorinated biphenyls (PCBs) were tested. The product of the bphC gene-enzyme 2,3-dihydroxybiphenyl-1,2-dioxygenase is responsible for cleaving of the biphenyl ring. The presence of bphC gene in transgenic plants was detected on DNA, RNA and protein level. The expression of the bphC/His gene was verified after purification of the enzyme from plants by affinity chromatography followed by a Western blot and immunochemical assay. The enzyme activity of isolated protein was detected. Efficient transformation of 2,3-DHB by transgenic plants was achieved and the lines also exhibited high production of biomass. The transgenic plants were more tolerant to the commercial PCBs mixture Delor 103 than non-transgenic tobacco. And finally, the higher decrease of total PCB content and especially congener 28 in real contaminated soil from a dumpsite was determined after cultivation of transgenic plant in comparison with non-transgenic tobacco. The substrate specificity of transgenic plants was the same as substrate specificity of BphC enzyme. (en)
Title
  • Characterization of transgenic tobacco plants containing bacterial bphC gene and study of their phytoremediation ability
  • Characterization of transgenic tobacco plants containing bacterial bphC gene and study of their phytoremediation ability (en)
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  • Characterization of transgenic tobacco plants containing bacterial bphC gene and study of their phytoremediation ability
  • Characterization of transgenic tobacco plants containing bacterial bphC gene and study of their phytoremediation ability (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60461373:22330/14:43897358!RIV15-MSM-22330___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(LH12087)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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  • 6989
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60461373:22330/14:43897358
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Nicotiana tabacum; bphC; PCB; transgenic plants; Phytoremediation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [18C62B3DCC16]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Phytoremediation
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 16
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Lovecká, Petra
  • Macek, Tomáš
  • Macková, Martina
  • Nováková, Martina
  • Viktorová, Jitka
  • Vrchotová, Blanka
  • Trbolová, Ladislava
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330020500006
issn
  • 1522-6514
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1080/15226514.2013.810575
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 22330
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