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  • tOver the last century, electrochemical engineering has contributed significantly to societal progress by enabling devel-opment of industrial processes for manufacturing chemicals, such as chlorine and the Nylon precursor adiponitrile,as well as a wide range of metals including aluminium and zinc. In 2011, ca. 17 M tonne Cu p.a. was electro-refinedto 99.99%+ purity required by electrical and electronic engineering applications, such as for electrodepositing withexquisite resolution multi-layer inter-connections in microprocessors. Surface engineering is widely practised indus-trially e.g. to protect steels against corrosion e.g. by electroplating nickel or using more recent novel self-healingcoatings. Complex shapes of hard alloys that are difficult to machine can be fabricated by selective dissolution inelectrochemical machining processes. Electric fields can be used to drive desalination of brackish water for urbansupplies and irrigation by electrodialysis with ion-permeable membranes; such fields can also be used in electroki-netic soil remediation processes. Rising concerns about the consequences of CO2emissions has led to the rapidlyincreasing development and deployment of renewable energy systems, the intermittency of which can be mitigatedby energy storage in e.g. redox flow batteries for stationary storage and novel lithium batteries with increased specificenergies for powering electric vehicles, or when economically viable, in electrolyser-fuel cells. The interface betweenelectrochemical technology and biotechnology is also developing rapidly, with applications such as microbial fuelcells.Some of these applications are reviewed, the challenges assessed and current trends elucidated in the very activearea of Chemical Engineering bordering with material science and electrochemistry.
  • tOver the last century, electrochemical engineering has contributed significantly to societal progress by enabling devel-opment of industrial processes for manufacturing chemicals, such as chlorine and the Nylon precursor adiponitrile,as well as a wide range of metals including aluminium and zinc. In 2011, ca. 17 M tonne Cu p.a. was electro-refinedto 99.99%+ purity required by electrical and electronic engineering applications, such as for electrodepositing withexquisite resolution multi-layer inter-connections in microprocessors. Surface engineering is widely practised indus-trially e.g. to protect steels against corrosion e.g. by electroplating nickel or using more recent novel self-healingcoatings. Complex shapes of hard alloys that are difficult to machine can be fabricated by selective dissolution inelectrochemical machining processes. Electric fields can be used to drive desalination of brackish water for urbansupplies and irrigation by electrodialysis with ion-permeable membranes; such fields can also be used in electroki-netic soil remediation processes. Rising concerns about the consequences of CO2emissions has led to the rapidlyincreasing development and deployment of renewable energy systems, the intermittency of which can be mitigatedby energy storage in e.g. redox flow batteries for stationary storage and novel lithium batteries with increased specificenergies for powering electric vehicles, or when economically viable, in electrolyser-fuel cells. The interface betweenelectrochemical technology and biotechnology is also developing rapidly, with applications such as microbial fuelcells.Some of these applications are reviewed, the challenges assessed and current trends elucidated in the very activearea of Chemical Engineering bordering with material science and electrochemistry. (en)
Title
  • Highlights during the development of electrochemical engineering.
  • Highlights during the development of electrochemical engineering. (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Highlights during the development of electrochemical engineering.
  • Highlights during the development of electrochemical engineering. (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60461373:22310/13:43895455!RIV14-MSM-22310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
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  • 10
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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  • 77401
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60461373:22310/13:43895455
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Corrosion; Batteries; Fuel cells; Environmental electrochemistry; Chlorine; Chlorate; Aluminium; Electrochemical engineering (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [6F016676C439]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Chemical Engineering Research and Design - Part A
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 91
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bouzek, Karel
  • Bebelis, Symeon
  • Cornell, Ann
  • Ferreira, Mario
  • Kelsall, Geoff
  • Lapicque, Francios
  • Ponce de León, Carlos
  • Rodrigo, Manuel
  • Walsh, Frank
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000328594700014
issn
  • 0263-8762
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.cherd.2013.08.029
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 22310
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