About: Elucidating heterogeneity of IgA1 hinge-region O-glycosylation by use of MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry: Role of cysteine alkylation during sample processing     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Determining disease-associated changes in protein glycosylation provides a better understanding of pathogenesis. This work focuses on human immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1), where aberrant O-glycosylation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Normal IgA1 hinge region carries 3 to 6 O-glycans consisting of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) and galactose (Gal); both sugars may be sialylated. In IgAN patients, some O-glycans on a fraction of IgA1 molecules are Gal-deficient. Here we describe a sample preparation protocol with optimized cysteine alkylation of a Gal-deficient polymeric IgA1 myeloma protein prior to in-gel digestion and analysis of the digest by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry (MS). Following a novel strategy, IgA1 hinge-region O-glycopeptides were fractionated by reversed-phase liquid chromatography using a microgradient device and identified by MALDI-TOF/TOF tandem MS (MS/MS). The acquired MS/MS spectra were interpreted manually and by means of our own software. This allowed assigning up to six O-glycosylation sites and demonstration, for the first time, of the distribution of isomeric O-glycoforms having the same molecular mass, but a different glycosylation pattern. The most abundant Gal-deficient O-glycoforrns were GalNAc(4)Gal(3) and GalNAc(5)Gal(4) with one Gal-deficient site and GalNAc(5)Gal(3) and GalNAc(4)Gal(2) with two Gal-deficient sites. The most frequent Gal-deficient sites were at Ser230 and/or Thr236.
  • Determining disease-associated changes in protein glycosylation provides a better understanding of pathogenesis. This work focuses on human immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1), where aberrant O-glycosylation plays a key role in the pathogenesis of IgA nephropathy (IgAN). Normal IgA1 hinge region carries 3 to 6 O-glycans consisting of N-acetylgalactosamine (GalNAc) and galactose (Gal); both sugars may be sialylated. In IgAN patients, some O-glycans on a fraction of IgA1 molecules are Gal-deficient. Here we describe a sample preparation protocol with optimized cysteine alkylation of a Gal-deficient polymeric IgA1 myeloma protein prior to in-gel digestion and analysis of the digest by MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry (MS). Following a novel strategy, IgA1 hinge-region O-glycopeptides were fractionated by reversed-phase liquid chromatography using a microgradient device and identified by MALDI-TOF/TOF tandem MS (MS/MS). The acquired MS/MS spectra were interpreted manually and by means of our own software. This allowed assigning up to six O-glycosylation sites and demonstration, for the first time, of the distribution of isomeric O-glycoforms having the same molecular mass, but a different glycosylation pattern. The most abundant Gal-deficient O-glycoforrns were GalNAc(4)Gal(3) and GalNAc(5)Gal(4) with one Gal-deficient site and GalNAc(5)Gal(3) and GalNAc(4)Gal(2) with two Gal-deficient sites. The most frequent Gal-deficient sites were at Ser230 and/or Thr236. (en)
Title
  • Elucidating heterogeneity of IgA1 hinge-region O-glycosylation by use of MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry: Role of cysteine alkylation during sample processing
  • Elucidating heterogeneity of IgA1 hinge-region O-glycosylation by use of MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry: Role of cysteine alkylation during sample processing (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Elucidating heterogeneity of IgA1 hinge-region O-glycosylation by use of MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry: Role of cysteine alkylation during sample processing
  • Elucidating heterogeneity of IgA1 hinge-region O-glycosylation by use of MALDI-TOF/TOF mass spectrometry: Role of cysteine alkylation during sample processing (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/13:43875042!RIV14-MO0-G44_____
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(ED0007/01/01), P(EE2.4.31.0130)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • SI
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  • 72607
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60162694:G44__/13:43875042
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Microgradient separation; Mass spectrometry; Glycopeptide; O-glycosylation; IgA nephropathy; Human immunoglobulin A1 (IgA1) (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [EC59FEB3E6EA]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Proteomics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 92
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Novák, Jan
  • Stulík, Jiří
  • Řehulka, Pavel
  • Franc, Vojtěch
  • Raus, Martin
  • Renfrow, Matthew B.
  • Sebela, Marek
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000328518000021
issn
  • 1874-3919
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jprot.2013.07.013
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • G44
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