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  • The purpose of our study was to examine an early activation of JNK and p38 mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK) and their substrate c-Myc after soman poisoning in order to enlighten the pathogenetic mechanism of nerve agent-induced non-specific effects. Male Wistar rats were intramuscularly poisoned by soman (60 mýg.kg-1 - 70% LD50). Samples were taken 4, 24, and 72 hours after poisoning, immunohistochemically stained and phospho-JNKThr-183/Tyr-185, phospho-p38Thr180/Tyr182, and phospho-c- MycThr58/Ser62 expressions were measured using a computer Image analysis in apical and cryptal enterocytes of the colon transversum. We observed decreased phospho-JNK in apical enterocytes 4 and 24 h after poisoning and increased phospho-JNK in cryptal and apical enterocytes 72 h after intoxication. Phosphop38 dropped significantly in the apical compartment 72 h after soman poisoning. An activation of c-Myc decreased in both apical and cryptal compartment 4 and 24 h after soman intoxication, while increased in both compartments 72 h after poisoning. Soman poisoning seems to temporarily suppress promitotic pathways of proliferating cryptal cells and causes delayed activation of JNK stress signaling pathway.
  • The purpose of our study was to examine an early activation of JNK and p38 mitogen activated protein kinases (MAPK) and their substrate c-Myc after soman poisoning in order to enlighten the pathogenetic mechanism of nerve agent-induced non-specific effects. Male Wistar rats were intramuscularly poisoned by soman (60 mýg.kg-1 - 70% LD50). Samples were taken 4, 24, and 72 hours after poisoning, immunohistochemically stained and phospho-JNKThr-183/Tyr-185, phospho-p38Thr180/Tyr182, and phospho-c- MycThr58/Ser62 expressions were measured using a computer Image analysis in apical and cryptal enterocytes of the colon transversum. We observed decreased phospho-JNK in apical enterocytes 4 and 24 h after poisoning and increased phospho-JNK in cryptal and apical enterocytes 72 h after intoxication. Phosphop38 dropped significantly in the apical compartment 72 h after soman poisoning. An activation of c-Myc decreased in both apical and cryptal compartment 4 and 24 h after soman intoxication, while increased in both compartments 72 h after poisoning. Soman poisoning seems to temporarily suppress promitotic pathways of proliferating cryptal cells and causes delayed activation of JNK stress signaling pathway. (en)
Title
  • Effect of soman on JNK and p38 mitogen
  • Effect of soman on JNK and p38 mitogen (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effect of soman on JNK and p38 mitogen
  • Effect of soman on JNK and p38 mitogen (en)
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  • RIV/60162694:G44__/12:43874695!RIV13-MO0-G44_____
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I, S
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  • 2
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  • 133266
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  • RIV/60162694:G44__/12:43874695
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  • image analysis; rat; enterocyte; c-Myc; JNK, p38 (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C0BD6ADA3639]
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  • Military Medical Science Letters
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 81
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Kassa, Jiří
  • Kuča, Kamil
  • Pejchal, Jaroslav
  • Tichý, Aleš
  • Zárybnická, Lenka
  • Šinkorová, Zuzana
  • Kubelková, Klára
  • Mařák, Václav
  • Osterreicher, Jan
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  • 0372-7025
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  • G44
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