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  • Despite the global importance of phytoplankton primary production, the ecological role of cell death as an important loss process in phytoplankton is poorly understood. To assess the significance of cell death in phytoplankton, we studied cell viability of dominant species in the canyon-shaped eutrophic Římov Reservoir (Czech Republic) at weekly and biweekly intervals from April to October 2011. Surface samples were taken from the lacustrine zone (near the dam, low nutrient level) and transition zone (near the river inflow, high nutrient level) of the reservoir. Moreover, samples from euphotic depth (1% of surface irradiance) were taken from the lacustrine zone. We used the membrane-impermeant nucleic acid dye SYTOX Green to examine seasonal and spatial differences in phytoplankton cell viability. Three species (diatoms Asterionella formosa, Fragilaria crotonensis, and cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon flos-aquae) were studied in detail. There was no difference in Asterionella cell viability among sampling sites. In the lacustrine zone, Fragilaria and Aphanizomenon exhibited lower viability than in the transition zone. In addition, Aphanizomenon viability was significantly lower at the euphotic depth. Nutrient levels were revealed as a factor influencing Fragilaria viability, while light availability was more important for Aphanizomenon. Our results evidenced that the importance of cell death, in particular phytoplankton taxa, varies both spatially and temporally. Moreover, our study indicates that coexisting taxa may differ in their capacity to cope with different environmental stressors.
  • Despite the global importance of phytoplankton primary production, the ecological role of cell death as an important loss process in phytoplankton is poorly understood. To assess the significance of cell death in phytoplankton, we studied cell viability of dominant species in the canyon-shaped eutrophic Římov Reservoir (Czech Republic) at weekly and biweekly intervals from April to October 2011. Surface samples were taken from the lacustrine zone (near the dam, low nutrient level) and transition zone (near the river inflow, high nutrient level) of the reservoir. Moreover, samples from euphotic depth (1% of surface irradiance) were taken from the lacustrine zone. We used the membrane-impermeant nucleic acid dye SYTOX Green to examine seasonal and spatial differences in phytoplankton cell viability. Three species (diatoms Asterionella formosa, Fragilaria crotonensis, and cyanobacterium Aphanizomenon flos-aquae) were studied in detail. There was no difference in Asterionella cell viability among sampling sites. In the lacustrine zone, Fragilaria and Aphanizomenon exhibited lower viability than in the transition zone. In addition, Aphanizomenon viability was significantly lower at the euphotic depth. Nutrient levels were revealed as a factor influencing Fragilaria viability, while light availability was more important for Aphanizomenon. Our results evidenced that the importance of cell death, in particular phytoplankton taxa, varies both spatially and temporally. Moreover, our study indicates that coexisting taxa may differ in their capacity to cope with different environmental stressors. (en)
Title
  • Spatio-temporal study of phytoplankton cell viability in a eutrophic reservoir using SYTOX Green nucleic acid stain
  • Spatio-temporal study of phytoplankton cell viability in a eutrophic reservoir using SYTOX Green nucleic acid stain (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Spatio-temporal study of phytoplankton cell viability in a eutrophic reservoir using SYTOX Green nucleic acid stain
  • Spatio-temporal study of phytoplankton cell viability in a eutrophic reservoir using SYTOX Green nucleic acid stain (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60077344:_____/14:00433648!RIV15-GA0-60077344
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP504/11/2177), P(GAP504/11/2182), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 46376
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60077344:_____/14:00433648
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • phytoplankton; reservoir; cell death; SYTOX Green (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [94658623AFF5]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Hydrobiologia
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 740
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Nedoma, Jiří
  • Rychtecký, Pavel
  • Znachor, Petr
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000342491300014
issn
  • 0018-8158
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s10750-014-1952-z
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