About: Fecundity and fertility of ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis after prolonged cold storage     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Some species of ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) mate both before and after overwintering. The purpose of the pre-diapause mating was studied in the alien invasive ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Pallas 1773). Our study demonstrates the persistence of high fecundity (daily oviposition rate of 21 eggs per fertilized female during the first month of reproduction) and fertility (85 % of eggs hatching) of females of H. axyridis after long storage (up to eight months) at low temperature (6 A degrees C). The females were not mated after activation in spring and had to rely on the sperm supply maintained from the pre-winter period (58 % of females were fertilized). Unfertilized females also laid eggs but in low numbers (an average of 345 eggs by virgin females during an individual's lifetime, 1,174 eggs by females fertilized before winter) and after a longer pre-oviposition period (2-5 weeks in comparison to 7-8 days for fertilized females). We show that the unfertilised eggs were not trophic eggs. The high sperm survival ability observed questions the need for the high levels of sexual activity generally observed in Coccinellidae. Fertilized females of H. axyridis may found large colonies after dispersal to new areas even without males, which contributes to the striking invasive ability of this species.
  • Some species of ladybird beetles (Coleoptera: Coccinellidae) mate both before and after overwintering. The purpose of the pre-diapause mating was studied in the alien invasive ladybird Harmonia axyridis (Pallas 1773). Our study demonstrates the persistence of high fecundity (daily oviposition rate of 21 eggs per fertilized female during the first month of reproduction) and fertility (85 % of eggs hatching) of females of H. axyridis after long storage (up to eight months) at low temperature (6 A degrees C). The females were not mated after activation in spring and had to rely on the sperm supply maintained from the pre-winter period (58 % of females were fertilized). Unfertilized females also laid eggs but in low numbers (an average of 345 eggs by virgin females during an individual's lifetime, 1,174 eggs by females fertilized before winter) and after a longer pre-oviposition period (2-5 weeks in comparison to 7-8 days for fertilized females). We show that the unfertilised eggs were not trophic eggs. The high sperm survival ability observed questions the need for the high levels of sexual activity generally observed in Coccinellidae. Fertilized females of H. axyridis may found large colonies after dispersal to new areas even without males, which contributes to the striking invasive ability of this species. (en)
Title
  • Fecundity and fertility of ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis after prolonged cold storage
  • Fecundity and fertility of ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis after prolonged cold storage (en)
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  • Fecundity and fertility of ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis after prolonged cold storage
  • Fecundity and fertility of ladybird beetle Harmonia axyridis after prolonged cold storage (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60077344:_____/13:00425699!RIV14-AV0-60077344
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(QH82047)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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  • 74804
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/60077344:_____/13:00425699
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • ladybird; hatching rate; overwintering (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [30FB933B6170]
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  • Biocontrol
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 58
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Nedvěd, Oldřich
  • Kalushkov, P.
  • Awad, Mona
  • Nedvědová, T.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000324109500008
issn
  • 1386-6141
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s10526-013-9512-4
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