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  • The most bizarre mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is that of the euglenozoan eukaryote Diplonema papillatum. The genome consists of numerous small circular chromosomes none of which appears to encode a complete gene. We examined how many genes are encoded by Diplonema mtDNA and whether all are fragmented and their transcripts trans-spliced. By employing most sensitive protein profile search algorithms and comparing genomic with cDNA sequence, we recognize a total of 11 typical mitochondrial genes. The 10 protein-coding genes are systematically chopped up into three to 12 modules of 60-350 bp length. The corresponding mRNAs are all trans-spliced. Our results open new intriguing questions about the biochemistry and evolution of mitochondrial trans-splicing in Diplonema.
  • The most bizarre mitochondrial DNA (mtDNA) is that of the euglenozoan eukaryote Diplonema papillatum. The genome consists of numerous small circular chromosomes none of which appears to encode a complete gene. We examined how many genes are encoded by Diplonema mtDNA and whether all are fragmented and their transcripts trans-spliced. By employing most sensitive protein profile search algorithms and comparing genomic with cDNA sequence, we recognize a total of 11 typical mitochondrial genes. The 10 protein-coding genes are systematically chopped up into three to 12 modules of 60-350 bp length. The corresponding mRNAs are all trans-spliced. Our results open new intriguing questions about the biochemistry and evolution of mitochondrial trans-splicing in Diplonema. (en)
Title
  • Systematically fragmented genes in a multipartite mitochondrial genome
  • Systematically fragmented genes in a multipartite mitochondrial genome (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Systematically fragmented genes in a multipartite mitochondrial genome
  • Systematically fragmented genes in a multipartite mitochondrial genome (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/60077344:_____/11:00356039!RIV13-GA0-60077344
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  • P(1M0520), P(GA204/09/1667), Z(AV0Z50520514), Z(AV0Z60220518), Z(MSM6007665801)
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  • 3
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  • 234081
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  • RIV/60077344:_____/11:00356039
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  • mtDNA genome; gene fragmentation; RNA editing (en)
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  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [C0A1CFF5D39E]
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  • Nucleic Acids Research
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  • 39
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  • Lukeš, Julius
  • Vlček, Čestmír
  • Burger, G.
  • Marande, W.
  • Teijeiro, S.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000287257500024
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0305-1048
number of pages
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  • 10.1093/nar/gkq883
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