About: Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian Early Bronze Age

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	Two skeletal samples from Middle and South Moravia (Czech Republic) dating from the Early Bronze Age (1900 - 1500 BC) and differing in mortuary treatment were examined for evidence of skeletal trauma. One of these samples are burials in settlement pits, the second are individuals buried in a standard way. The former case may be explained as evidence of some kind of violence or war conflict. In this paper, a hypothesis of whether these individuals are more affected by traumas or signs of violence is tested. The identified types of trauma were both cranial and postcranial (long bones). Both groups of buried individuals exhibit healed fractures. The frequency of fractures is 12% in individuals buried in settlement pits, and 14% in those buried in regular graves; the difference is not significant (p}0.05). Differences between sex and age were not statistically significant either (p}0.05). The results show that funeral practice alone does not identify victims of violence or people who lived in a different way of life, such that would be manifested by higher occurrence of skeletal trauma. The frequency of fractures does not depend on sex or age either. All healed fractures are possible results of accidents connected with daily activities. The exception are skull injuries which were probably caused by interpersonal violence. Two skeletal samples from Middle and South Moravia (Czech Republic) dating from the Early Bronze Age (1900 - 1500 BC) and differing in mortuary treatment were examined for evidence of skeletal trauma. One of these samples are burials in settlement pits, the second are individuals buried in a standard way. The former case may be explained as evidence of some kind of violence or war conflict. In this paper, a hypothesis of whether these individuals are more affected by traumas or signs of violence is tested. The identified types of trauma were both cranial and postcranial (long bones). Both groups of buried individuals exhibit healed fractures. The frequency of fractures is 12% in individuals buried in settlement pits, and 14% in those buried in regular graves; the difference is not significant (p}0.05). Differences between sex and age were not statistically significant either (p}0.05). The results show that funeral practice alone does not identify victims of violence or people who lived in a different way of life, such that would be manifested by higher occurrence of skeletal trauma. The frequency of fractures does not depend on sex or age either. All healed fractures are possible results of accidents connected with daily activities. The exception are skull injuries which were probably caused by interpersonal violence. (en)
Title	Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian Early Bronze Age Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian Early Bronze Age (en)
skos:prefLabel	Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian Early Bronze Age Injuries on human skeletal remains from the Moravian Early Bronze Age (en)
skos:notation	RIV/49777513:23330/14:43924081!RIV15-MSM-23330___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(EE2.3.20.0135)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	2014
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2015
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Pankowská, Anna
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Západočeská univerzita v Plzni / Fakulta filozofická
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	21882
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/49777513:23330/14:43924081
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	Anthropology - Early Bronze Age - Middle and South Moravia - trauma - fracture - settlement burial (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	Anthropology - early medieval period - demography structure - skeletal remains
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[24A1E12CE0E5]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Acta Universitatis Carolinae. Medica. Monographia.
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AC
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	New Technologies for Research of Contemporary and Past Societies
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2014
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	159
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Pankowská, Anna
issn	0567-8250
number of pages	19 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	23330

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