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  • Na šesti stanovištích v České republice byl hodnocen dlouhodobý maloparcelový pokus při čtyřech úrovních intenzity využití (čtyři, tři, dvě a jedna nebo dvě seče ročně) a čtyřech hladinách hnojení (bez hnojení, PK, N90PK a N180PK). Průměrná produkce sušiny během čtyř let (2003-2006) byla 6,78 t ha-1, a tato významně klesala z 7,52 t ha-1 na 7,06 t ha-1, 6,47 t ha-1 a 6,07 t ha-1 s rostoucí intenzitou využívání. Dusíkaté hnojení (N90PK a N180PK) v průměru let významně zvyšovalo produkci sušiny ve srovnání s nehnojeným porostem a porostem hnojeným PK (5,09 t a 5,47 t ha-1) na 7,67 a 8,89 t DM ha-1. Intenzivní využití ve srovnání s extenzivním významně zvyšovalo koncentraci N-látek a NEL a snižovalo obsah vlákniny v píci. (cs)
  • At six sites in the Czech Republic we evaluated long-term small-plot trials under four levels of utilization (four, three, two, and one or two cuts per year) and four levels of fertilizer application (nil-fertilizer, PK, N90PK and N180PK). The overall average dry matter (DM) yield of grasslands over four years (2003-2006) was 6.78 t ha-1, and it was significantly decreased from 7.52 t ha-1, to 7.06 t ha-1, to 6.47 t ha-1 and 6.07 t ha-1 with increasing intensity of utilization. Nitrogen fertilizer application (N90PK and N180PK treatments), averaged over four years, significantly increased DM production in comparison with nil-fertilizer and PK-only (5.09 t and 5.47 t ha-1 respectively) to 7.67 and 8.89 t DM ha-1, respectively. Intensive utilization in comparison with extensive had significantly increased content of crude protein and NEL and decreased fibre content in the fodder.
  • At six sites in the Czech Republic we evaluated long-term small-plot trials under four levels of utilization (four, three, two, and one or two cuts per year) and four levels of fertilizer application (nil-fertilizer, PK, N90PK and N180PK). The overall average dry matter (DM) yield of grasslands over four years (2003-2006) was 6.78 t ha-1, and it was significantly decreased from 7.52 t ha-1, to 7.06 t ha-1, to 6.47 t ha-1 and 6.07 t ha-1 with increasing intensity of utilization. Nitrogen fertilizer application (N90PK and N180PK treatments), averaged over four years, significantly increased DM production in comparison with nil-fertilizer and PK-only (5.09 t and 5.47 t ha-1 respectively) to 7.67 and 8.89 t DM ha-1, respectively. Intensive utilization in comparison with extensive had significantly increased content of crude protein and NEL and decreased fibre content in the fodder. (en)
Title
  • Effects of intensity of fertilization and cutting frequency on forage quality and diversity of permanent grassland in Central Europe in 2003-2007
  • Vliv úrovně hnojení a frekvence sečí na kvalitu píce a diverzitu trvalých travních porostů ve střední Evropě v letech 2003-2007 (cs)
  • Effects of intensity of fertilization and cutting frequency on forage quality and diversity of permanent grassland in Central Europe in 2003-2007 (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effects of intensity of fertilization and cutting frequency on forage quality and diversity of permanent grassland in Central Europe in 2003-2007
  • Vliv úrovně hnojení a frekvence sečí na kvalitu píce a diverzitu trvalých travních porostů ve střední Evropě v letech 2003-2007 (cs)
  • Effects of intensity of fertilization and cutting frequency on forage quality and diversity of permanent grassland in Central Europe in 2003-2007 (en)
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  • RIV/49608851:_____/08:#0000248!RIV09-MZE-49608851
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  • 365394
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  • RIV/49608851:_____/08:#0000248
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  • travní porosty; kvalita píce; frekvence sečí; hnojení; biodiverzita; botanické složení (en)
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  • [2DD4CFAA7055]
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  • Uppsala
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  • Uppsala
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  • Biodiversity and Animal Feed
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  • Pozdíšek, Jan
  • Hrabě, F.
  • Kašparová, J.
  • Rosická, L.
  • Šrámek, P.
  • Fiala, J.
  • Svozilová, Marie
  • Kohoutek, A.
  • Mičová, Pavlína
  • Jakešová, H.
  • Gaisler, J.
  • Komárek, P.
  • Nerušil, P.
  • Odstrčilová, V.
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  • Swedish University of Agricultural Sciences
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  • 978-91-85911-47-9
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