About: Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on Basalt/Polysiloxane composites: mechanical and thermal characterization     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • In the present investigation, a novel technique has been developed to fabricate composite materials containing TiO2 nanoparticles, polysiloxane resin, and basalt fabric. A high-intensity ultrasonic probe was used to obtain a homogenous molecular mixture of TiO2 nanoparticles and polysiloxane resin, thus the nanoparticles were infused into the resin through sonic cavitation. The loading effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on the thermal and mechanical properties of basalt fabric reinforced polysiloxane composite materials has been investigated. Composite samples were prepared, each using two layers of basalt fabric with TiO2 nanoparticles loading from 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3% by weight. Size distribution of nanoparticles was observed by particle size analyzer and the prepared fabric nanocomposites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Tensile testing was performed as per American standard for testing of materials (ASTM) standards. The dependence of dynamic mechanical parameters E', E '', tan (delta), T-g, and heat distortion temperature (HDT) are associated with the filler content and can be controlled by the curing conditions. Tensile results show that 1.5 wt.% loading of TiO2 nanoparticles in the nanocomposites resulted in highest improvement in tensile modulus compared to the neat system. DMA studies also revealed that 1.5 wt.% doped system exhibits highest storage modulus as compared to the neat and other loading percentages. DSC and TGA studies show that T-g and HDT of the composite increases with the increase in wt.% of nanofillers in the composite. Based on these results, it is clear that miscibility of nanoparticles in the resin is of prime importance with regard to performance.
  • In the present investigation, a novel technique has been developed to fabricate composite materials containing TiO2 nanoparticles, polysiloxane resin, and basalt fabric. A high-intensity ultrasonic probe was used to obtain a homogenous molecular mixture of TiO2 nanoparticles and polysiloxane resin, thus the nanoparticles were infused into the resin through sonic cavitation. The loading effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on the thermal and mechanical properties of basalt fabric reinforced polysiloxane composite materials has been investigated. Composite samples were prepared, each using two layers of basalt fabric with TiO2 nanoparticles loading from 0.5, 1, 1.5, 2, 2.5, and 3% by weight. Size distribution of nanoparticles was observed by particle size analyzer and the prepared fabric nanocomposites were characterized by scanning electron microscopy, dynamic mechanical analysis (DMA), thermo gravimetric analysis (TGA), and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC). Tensile testing was performed as per American standard for testing of materials (ASTM) standards. The dependence of dynamic mechanical parameters E', E '', tan (delta), T-g, and heat distortion temperature (HDT) are associated with the filler content and can be controlled by the curing conditions. Tensile results show that 1.5 wt.% loading of TiO2 nanoparticles in the nanocomposites resulted in highest improvement in tensile modulus compared to the neat system. DMA studies also revealed that 1.5 wt.% doped system exhibits highest storage modulus as compared to the neat and other loading percentages. DSC and TGA studies show that T-g and HDT of the composite increases with the increase in wt.% of nanofillers in the composite. Based on these results, it is clear that miscibility of nanoparticles in the resin is of prime importance with regard to performance. (en)
Title
  • Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on Basalt/Polysiloxane composites: mechanical and thermal characterization
  • Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on Basalt/Polysiloxane composites: mechanical and thermal characterization (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on Basalt/Polysiloxane composites: mechanical and thermal characterization
  • Effect of TiO2 nanoparticles on Basalt/Polysiloxane composites: mechanical and thermal characterization (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/46747885:24410/12:#0001177!RIV13-MSM-24410___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 12
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 133342
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/46747885:24410/12:#0001177
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • nanocomposites; basalt woven fabrics; scanning electron microscopy; dynamic mechanical analysis; differential scanning calorimetry; thermo gravimetric analysis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4F34316434E0]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • The Journal of the Textile Institute
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 103
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Maršálková, Miroslava
  • Militký, Jiří
  • Mishra, Rajesh
  • Tiwari, Richa
  • Behera, B. K.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000311368600010
issn
  • 0040-5000
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1080/00405000.2012.685270
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 24410
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