About: The Main Topics of Resistance Breeding in Grasses in the Czech Republic

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	In the years 1995–2009 the incidence of important diseases in grasses grown for seed in the Czech Republic was investigated. The goal of the study was to find out whether there has been a significant increase in the level of resistance. Each year a total of 500 samples of 19 cultivated grass species were taken on 2,000–4,500 ha in various regions of the Czech Republic. Parasitic silver top (Fusarium poae) was detected in 13.8–48.1 % of the locations under observation, with a statistically insignificant downward trend of 0.19 % per year (P-value = 0.7518). Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis), occurring in 9.9–40 % of the locations showed a significant downward trend of 1.2 % per year (P-value = 0.0373). Rusts (Puccinia spp., Uromyces spp.) were recorded on 4.0–33.4 % of the sites; the trend remained constant. Choke (Epichloë typhina) was found in 0.1–3.8 % of the locations, the incidence of choke showed a significantly upward trend of 0.19 % per year (P-value 0.0030). Leaf spots (predominantly caused by Cladosporium spp., Drechslera spp., Mastigosporium spp. etc.) occurred in 7.5–35.4 % of the locations (an decreasing incidence by 2 % per year, P-value = 0.0001). In the years 1995–2009 the incidence of important diseases in grasses grown for seed in the Czech Republic was investigated. The goal of the study was to find out whether there has been a significant increase in the level of resistance. Each year a total of 500 samples of 19 cultivated grass species were taken on 2,000–4,500 ha in various regions of the Czech Republic. Parasitic silver top (Fusarium poae) was detected in 13.8–48.1 % of the locations under observation, with a statistically insignificant downward trend of 0.19 % per year (P-value = 0.7518). Powdery mildew (Blumeria graminis), occurring in 9.9–40 % of the locations showed a significant downward trend of 1.2 % per year (P-value = 0.0373). Rusts (Puccinia spp., Uromyces spp.) were recorded on 4.0–33.4 % of the sites; the trend remained constant. Choke (Epichloë typhina) was found in 0.1–3.8 % of the locations, the incidence of choke showed a significantly upward trend of 0.19 % per year (P-value 0.0030). Leaf spots (predominantly caused by Cladosporium spp., Drechslera spp., Mastigosporium spp. etc.) occurred in 7.5–35.4 % of the locations (an decreasing incidence by 2 % per year, P-value = 0.0001). (en)
Title	The Main Topics of Resistance Breeding in Grasses in the Czech Republic The Main Topics of Resistance Breeding in Grasses in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:prefLabel	The Main Topics of Resistance Breeding in Grasses in the Czech Republic The Main Topics of Resistance Breeding in Grasses in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:notation	RIV/26791251:_____/12:#0000086!RIV13-MZE-26791251
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	N
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	N
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2013
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Cagaš, Bohumír
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	C - Kapitola v knize
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	OSEVA vývoj a výzkum s.r.o.
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	147838
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/26791251:_____/12:#0000086
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	silver top; leaf diseases; rusts; powdery mildew; choke (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	choke rusts powdery mildew leaf diseases silver top
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[2482C9BB048B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani	Dordrecht
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Breeding Strategies for Sustainable Forage and Turf Grass Improvement
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	GF
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...v/pocetStranKnihy	391 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	2 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2012
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Cagaš, Bohumír Svobodová, Miluše
number of pages	4 (xsd:int)
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi	10.1007/978-94-007-4555-1_27
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher	Springer Science + Business Media
https://schema.org/isbn	978-94-007-4554-4

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