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  • Information on disease severity assists greatly with making decisions about crop protection systems. However, there are no published long-term field trials in different locations to determine the severity of individual diseases. National trials that relate to the agronomic traits of varieties, including disease responses, are available. The current article describes the use of such data to determine disease severity based on official Czech variety trials. In total, 838 and 334 field trials of spring and winter barley, respectively, conducted from 1976 to 2005, were analysed. To compare year to year powdery mildew severity, five parameters were used. Annual disease severity in both crops differed substantially, whereas similarity of the disease severity was rare. During the last 15 years, disease severity in spring barley was stable despite a rapid increase in the area of fully resistant spring barley varieties, particularly those with the gene m/o. During the period 1976-2005, the mean disease severity in winter barley accounted for 64.1% of the mean disease severity in spring barley. The effect of deployment of the resistance genes and growing areas of winter barley on the determined disease severity was analysed. The method described here allows easy comparisons to be made of disease severity among years, locations and different crops and diseases if similar scoring scales for disease infection evaluation are used.
  • Information on disease severity assists greatly with making decisions about crop protection systems. However, there are no published long-term field trials in different locations to determine the severity of individual diseases. National trials that relate to the agronomic traits of varieties, including disease responses, are available. The current article describes the use of such data to determine disease severity based on official Czech variety trials. In total, 838 and 334 field trials of spring and winter barley, respectively, conducted from 1976 to 2005, were analysed. To compare year to year powdery mildew severity, five parameters were used. Annual disease severity in both crops differed substantially, whereas similarity of the disease severity was rare. During the last 15 years, disease severity in spring barley was stable despite a rapid increase in the area of fully resistant spring barley varieties, particularly those with the gene m/o. During the period 1976-2005, the mean disease severity in winter barley accounted for 64.1% of the mean disease severity in spring barley. The effect of deployment of the resistance genes and growing areas of winter barley on the determined disease severity was analysed. The method described here allows easy comparisons to be made of disease severity among years, locations and different crops and diseases if similar scoring scales for disease infection evaluation are used. (en)
Title
  • Differences in powdery mildew epidemics in spring and winter barley based on 30-year variety trials
  • Differences in powdery mildew epidemics in spring and winter barley based on 30-year variety trials (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Differences in powdery mildew epidemics in spring and winter barley based on 30-year variety trials
  • Differences in powdery mildew epidemics in spring and winter barley based on 30-year variety trials (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/25328859:_____/11:#0000555!RIV12-MSM-25328859
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM2532885901)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 194561
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/25328859:_____/11:#0000555
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • spring barley; disease severity; long-term variety trials; powdery mildew (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [924C3C2738AC]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • ANNALS OF APPLIED BIOLOGY
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 159
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Dreiseitl, Antonín
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000293046800004
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0003-4746
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1111/j.1744-7348.2011.00474.x
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