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  • Cyclic nitramines are one of the major group of contaminants of the environment. The toxic action and biodegrdn. of the above compds. are mostly related to their 1e-/2e-(4e-) redn. by flavoenzymes. In this work lab. scale quantities of 10 nitramines were estimated. Voltammetric redn. peak potentials (Ep,7) varied from -1580 mV to -555 mV vs. Ag/AgCl for NNHT and N,N'-dinitroimidazol-2-one, resp. Their cytotoxicity for mice splenocytes was investigated. N,N'-dinitroimidazol-2-one, N,N'-dinitropiperazine, K-6 (keto-RDX) and RDX were found to be the most toxic nitramines (CL50 - 45, 47, 67 and 140 microM) whereas compd. BCHMX was less toxic (CL50 = 160 microM). Preliminary evaluation of BCHMX for the acute oral toxicity on mice revealed, that it did not demonstrate any signs of an acute toxicity in oral doses less than 1000 mg/kg. Generally, bicyclic and cage nitramine HEMs were found to be less cytotoxic (CL50 = 160-350 microM) than mono-cyclic compds.
  • Cyclic nitramines are one of the major group of contaminants of the environment. The toxic action and biodegrdn. of the above compds. are mostly related to their 1e-/2e-(4e-) redn. by flavoenzymes. In this work lab. scale quantities of 10 nitramines were estimated. Voltammetric redn. peak potentials (Ep,7) varied from -1580 mV to -555 mV vs. Ag/AgCl for NNHT and N,N'-dinitroimidazol-2-one, resp. Their cytotoxicity for mice splenocytes was investigated. N,N'-dinitroimidazol-2-one, N,N'-dinitropiperazine, K-6 (keto-RDX) and RDX were found to be the most toxic nitramines (CL50 - 45, 47, 67 and 140 microM) whereas compd. BCHMX was less toxic (CL50 = 160 microM). Preliminary evaluation of BCHMX for the acute oral toxicity on mice revealed, that it did not demonstrate any signs of an acute toxicity in oral doses less than 1000 mg/kg. Generally, bicyclic and cage nitramine HEMs were found to be less cytotoxic (CL50 = 160-350 microM) than mono-cyclic compds. (en)
Title
  • Cyclic nitroamines: investigation of their electrochemical properties, cytotoxicity and enzymatic reactions
  • Cyclic nitroamines: investigation of their electrochemical properties, cytotoxicity and enzymatic reactions (en)
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  • Cyclic nitroamines: investigation of their electrochemical properties, cytotoxicity and enzymatic reactions
  • Cyclic nitroamines: investigation of their electrochemical properties, cytotoxicity and enzymatic reactions (en)
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/13:39897486!RIV14-MSM-25310___
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  • RIV/00216275:25310/13:39897486
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  • enzymatic reactions; enzyme PETN-reductase; cytotoxicity; peak potential; electrochemistry; synthesis; cyclic, bicyclic and cage N-nitroamines (en)
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  • [6FE3A03E8513]
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  • Pardubice
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  • Pardubice
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  • Proceedings of the 16th Seminar New Trends in Research of Energetic Materials
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  • Elbeih, Ahmed Ikhlas Mohamed
  • Zeman, Svatopluk
  • Anusevicius, Zilvinas
  • Cenas, Narimantas
  • Kristopaitis, Kastis
  • Miliukiene, Vale
  • Miseviciene, Lina
  • Nivinskas, Henrikas
  • Sarlauskas, Jonas
  • Talaikis, Martynas
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  • Univerzita Pardubice
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  • 978-80-7395-605-9
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  • 25310
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