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  • Plastic explosives based on different cyclic nitramines with different polymeric matrices were prepared and studied. The used polymeric matrices were fabricated on the basis of polyisobutylene (PIB), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (ABR), Viton A, and polydimethyl-siloxane as binders, whereas the nitramines named RDX (1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine), beta-HMX (beta-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine), BCHMX (cis-1,3,4,6-tetranitrooctahydroimidazo-[4,5-d]imidazole) and e-HNIW (e-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane) were used as explosive fillers. Commercial Semtex 10, based on pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), was used for comparison. Impact sensitivity, loading density, detonation velocity, D, and relative explosive strength (RS) measured by ballistic mortar were determined. It was concluded that plastic BCHMX based on Viton A or PIB-matrix exhibits higher RS compared with PBXs based on RDX and HMX. Correlations between RS and the impact sensitivity, the D2 term and the square of the detonation velocity were studied and discussed. The results confirm the well-known fact that increasing the performance is usually accompanied by an increase in the sensitivity of the explosives. In this connection, Viton A enables achieving a high RS, but with a relatively high sensitivity of the PBXs, whereas the polydimethyl-siloxane matrix should perhaps give PBXs with optimum explosive strength and sensitivity parameters.
  • Plastic explosives based on different cyclic nitramines with different polymeric matrices were prepared and studied. The used polymeric matrices were fabricated on the basis of polyisobutylene (PIB), acrylonitrile-butadiene rubber (ABR), Viton A, and polydimethyl-siloxane as binders, whereas the nitramines named RDX (1,3,5-trinitroperhydro-1,3,5-triazine), beta-HMX (beta-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine), BCHMX (cis-1,3,4,6-tetranitrooctahydroimidazo-[4,5-d]imidazole) and e-HNIW (e-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexanitro-2,4,6,8,10,12-hexaazaisowurtzitane) were used as explosive fillers. Commercial Semtex 10, based on pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN), was used for comparison. Impact sensitivity, loading density, detonation velocity, D, and relative explosive strength (RS) measured by ballistic mortar were determined. It was concluded that plastic BCHMX based on Viton A or PIB-matrix exhibits higher RS compared with PBXs based on RDX and HMX. Correlations between RS and the impact sensitivity, the D2 term and the square of the detonation velocity were studied and discussed. The results confirm the well-known fact that increasing the performance is usually accompanied by an increase in the sensitivity of the explosives. In this connection, Viton A enables achieving a high RS, but with a relatively high sensitivity of the PBXs, whereas the polydimethyl-siloxane matrix should perhaps give PBXs with optimum explosive strength and sensitivity parameters. (en)
Title
  • Explosive Strenght and Impact Sensitivity of Several PBXs Based on Attractive Cyclic Nitramines
  • Explosive Strenght and Impact Sensitivity of Several PBXs Based on Attractive Cyclic Nitramines (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Explosive Strenght and Impact Sensitivity of Several PBXs Based on Attractive Cyclic Nitramines
  • Explosive Strenght and Impact Sensitivity of Several PBXs Based on Attractive Cyclic Nitramines (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216275:25310/12:39895285!RIV13-MSM-25310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • Z(MSM0021627501)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 135849
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216275:25310/12:39895285
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • RDX; HNIW; HMX; BCHMX; PBX; strength, impact; detonation; ballistic mortar (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5A4B5C46ED63]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Propellants Explosives Pyrotechnics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 37
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Akštein, Zbyněk
  • Elbeih, Ahmed Ikhlas Mohamed
  • Vávra, Pavel
  • Zeman, Svatopluk
  • Jungová, Marcela
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000305247000012
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0721-3115
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/prep.201100020
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 25310
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