About: Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Antibodies were prepared by immunizing mice with empty, immature particles of human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a picornavirus that causes severe neurological disease in young children. The capsid structure of these empty particles is different from that of the mature virus and is similar to %22A%22 particles encountered when picornaviruses recognize a potential host cell before genome release. The monoclonal antibody E18, generated by this immunization, induced a conformational change when incubated at temperatures between 4 degrees C and 37 degrees C with mature virus, transforming infectious virions into A particles. The resultant loss of genome that was observed by cryo-EM and a fluorescent SYBR Green dye assay inactivated the virus, establishing the mechanism by which the virus is inactivated and demonstrating that the E18 antibody has potential as an anti-EV71 therapy. The antibody-mediated virus neutralization by the induction of genome release has not been previously demonstrated.
  • Antibodies were prepared by immunizing mice with empty, immature particles of human enterovirus 71 (EV71), a picornavirus that causes severe neurological disease in young children. The capsid structure of these empty particles is different from that of the mature virus and is similar to %22A%22 particles encountered when picornaviruses recognize a potential host cell before genome release. The monoclonal antibody E18, generated by this immunization, induced a conformational change when incubated at temperatures between 4 degrees C and 37 degrees C with mature virus, transforming infectious virions into A particles. The resultant loss of genome that was observed by cryo-EM and a fluorescent SYBR Green dye assay inactivated the virus, establishing the mechanism by which the virus is inactivated and demonstrating that the E18 antibody has potential as an anti-EV71 therapy. The antibody-mediated virus neutralization by the induction of genome release has not been previously demonstrated. (en)
Title
  • Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71
  • Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71 (en)
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  • Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71
  • Neutralizing antibodies can initiate genome release from human enterovirus 71 (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14740/14:00079179!RIV15-MSM-14740___
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  • RIV/00216224:14740/14:00079179
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  • DECAY-ACCELERATING FACTOR; CELL ENTRY; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; POLIOVIRUS; RECEPTOR; INTERMEDIATE; PICORNAVIRUS; PARTICLE; VIRUS; TRANSITIONS (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DC037A198CB7]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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  • 111
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Plevka, Pavel
  • Kuhn, R. J.
  • Cardosa, J.
  • Lim, P. Y.
  • Perera, R.
  • Rossmann, M. G.
  • Suksatu, A.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330999600029
issn
  • 0027-8424
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1073/pnas.1320624111
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14740
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