About: The structure and substrate specificity of human Cdk12/Cyclin K     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain (CTD) by cyclin-dependent kinases is important for productive transcription. Here we determine the crystal structure of Cdk12/CycK and analyse its requirements for substrate recognition. Active Cdk12/CycK is arranged in an open conformation similar to that of Cdk9/CycT but different from those of cell cycle kinases. Cdk12 contains a C-terminal extension that folds onto the N- and C-terminal lobes thereby contacting the ATP ribose. The interaction is mediated by an HE motif followed by a polybasic cluster that is conserved in transcriptional CDKs. Cdk12/CycK showed the highest activity on a CTD substrate prephosphorylated at position Ser7, whereas the common Lys7 substitution was not recognized. Flavopiridol is most potent towards Cdk12 but was still 10-fold more potent towards Cdk9. T-loop phosphorylation of Cdk12 required coexpression with a Cdk-activating kinase.
  • Phosphorylation of the RNA polymerase II C-terminal domain (CTD) by cyclin-dependent kinases is important for productive transcription. Here we determine the crystal structure of Cdk12/CycK and analyse its requirements for substrate recognition. Active Cdk12/CycK is arranged in an open conformation similar to that of Cdk9/CycT but different from those of cell cycle kinases. Cdk12 contains a C-terminal extension that folds onto the N- and C-terminal lobes thereby contacting the ATP ribose. The interaction is mediated by an HE motif followed by a polybasic cluster that is conserved in transcriptional CDKs. Cdk12/CycK showed the highest activity on a CTD substrate prephosphorylated at position Ser7, whereas the common Lys7 substitution was not recognized. Flavopiridol is most potent towards Cdk12 but was still 10-fold more potent towards Cdk9. T-loop phosphorylation of Cdk12 required coexpression with a Cdk-activating kinase. (en)
Title
  • The structure and substrate specificity of human Cdk12/Cyclin K
  • The structure and substrate specificity of human Cdk12/Cyclin K (en)
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  • The structure and substrate specificity of human Cdk12/Cyclin K
  • The structure and substrate specificity of human Cdk12/Cyclin K (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14740/14:00073691!RIV15-MSM-14740___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(ED1.1.00/02.0068), P(GA14-09979S)
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  • 3505
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  • 47916
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  • RIV/00216224:14740/14:00073691
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  • RNA-POLYMERASE-II; C-TERMINAL DOMAIN; CAPPING ENZYME RECRUITMENT; CYCLIN-DEPENDENT KINASE-9; CTD CODE; P-TEFB; PROTEIN-KINASES; FISSION YEAST; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE; IN-VIVO (en)
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  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
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  • [1C9E5E721972]
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  • 5
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  • Blažek, Dalibor
  • Anand, Kanchan
  • Bösken, Christian A.
  • Eick, Dirk
  • Farnung, Lucas
  • Fisher, Robert P.
  • Geyer, Matthias
  • Hintermair, Corinna
  • Schachter, Miriam Merzel
  • Vogel- Bachmayr, Karin
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000334302000008
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  • 2041-1723
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1038/ncomms4505
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14740
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