About: RNA secondary structure, an important bioinformatics tool to enhance multiple sequence alignment: a case study (Sordariomycetes, Fungi)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • In a case study of fungi of the class Sordariomycetes, we evaluated the effect of multiple sequence alignment (MSA) on the reliability of the phylogenetic trees, topology and confidence of major phylogenetic clades. We compared two main approaches for constructing MSA based on (1) the knowledge of the secondary (2D) structure of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and automatic construction of MSA by four alignment programs characterized by different algorithms and evaluation methods, CLUSTAL, MAFFT, MUSCLE, and SAM. In the primary fungal sequences of the two functional rRNA genes, the nuclear small and large ribosomal subunits (18 S and 28 S), we identified four and six, respectively, highly variable regions, which correspond mainly to hairpin loops in the 2D structure. These loops are often positioned in expansion segments, which are missing or are not completely developed in the Archaeal and Eubacterial kingdoms. Proper sorting of these sites was a key for constructing an accurate MSA.
  • In a case study of fungi of the class Sordariomycetes, we evaluated the effect of multiple sequence alignment (MSA) on the reliability of the phylogenetic trees, topology and confidence of major phylogenetic clades. We compared two main approaches for constructing MSA based on (1) the knowledge of the secondary (2D) structure of ribosomal RNA (rRNA) genes, and automatic construction of MSA by four alignment programs characterized by different algorithms and evaluation methods, CLUSTAL, MAFFT, MUSCLE, and SAM. In the primary fungal sequences of the two functional rRNA genes, the nuclear small and large ribosomal subunits (18 S and 28 S), we identified four and six, respectively, highly variable regions, which correspond mainly to hairpin loops in the 2D structure. These loops are often positioned in expansion segments, which are missing or are not completely developed in the Archaeal and Eubacterial kingdoms. Proper sorting of these sites was a key for constructing an accurate MSA. (en)
Title
  • RNA secondary structure, an important bioinformatics tool to enhance multiple sequence alignment: a case study (Sordariomycetes, Fungi)
  • RNA secondary structure, an important bioinformatics tool to enhance multiple sequence alignment: a case study (Sordariomycetes, Fungi) (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • RNA secondary structure, an important bioinformatics tool to enhance multiple sequence alignment: a case study (Sordariomycetes, Fungi)
  • RNA secondary structure, an important bioinformatics tool to enhance multiple sequence alignment: a case study (Sordariomycetes, Fungi) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14740/13:00067649!RIV14-MSM-14740___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(ED1.1.00/02.0068), P(GAP506/12/0038)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
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  • 103125
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  • RIV/00216224:14740/13:00067649
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  • 2D structure; 2D mask; alignment; fungal phylogeny; 18 S rRNA; 28 S rRNA (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C170FA6FBF46]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Mycological Progress
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  • 12
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Réblová, Kamila
  • Réblová, Martina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000318044400012
issn
  • 1617-416X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/s11557-012-0836-8
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14740
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