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  • A complex study of the spatial arrangement of different genetic elements (genes, centromeres and chromosomal domains) in the cell nucleus is presented and the principles of this arrangement are discussed. We show that the radial location of genetic elements in the three-dimensional (3D) space between the center of the nucleus and the nuclear membrane is element specific and dependent on the position of the element on the chromosome. In contrast, mutual angular positioning of both homologous and heterologous genetic elements is, in the majority of cases, random. In several cases, tethering of heterologous genetic elements was observed. This close proximity of specific loci may be responsible for their mutual rearrangement and the development of cancer. Comparison of our results with transcriptome maps shows that the nuclear location of chromosomal domains with highly expressed genes is more central when compared with chromosomes with low expression.
  • A complex study of the spatial arrangement of different genetic elements (genes, centromeres and chromosomal domains) in the cell nucleus is presented and the principles of this arrangement are discussed. We show that the radial location of genetic elements in the three-dimensional (3D) space between the center of the nucleus and the nuclear membrane is element specific and dependent on the position of the element on the chromosome. In contrast, mutual angular positioning of both homologous and heterologous genetic elements is, in the majority of cases, random. In several cases, tethering of heterologous genetic elements was observed. This close proximity of specific loci may be responsible for their mutual rearrangement and the development of cancer. Comparison of our results with transcriptome maps shows that the nuclear location of chromosomal domains with highly expressed genes is more central when compared with chromosomes with low expression. (en)
Title
  • 3D Structure of the human genome: Order in randomness
  • 3D Structure of the human genome: Order in randomness (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • 3D Structure of the human genome: Order in randomness
  • 3D Structure of the human genome: Order in randomness (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14330/02:00006554!RIV11-AV0-14330___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA202/01/0197), P(GA301/01/0186), P(IBS5004010), P(NC5955), Z(AV0Z5004920), Z(MSM 143300002)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 5
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 671951
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14330/02:00006554
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • human genome structure; interphase cell nuclei (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [D895F60DFD3F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Chromosoma
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 111
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bártová, Eva
  • Kozubek, Stanislav
  • Lukášová, Emilie
  • Falk, Martin
  • Kozubek, Michal
  • Krontorád Koutná, Irena
  • Gajdušková, Pavla
  • Taslerová, Renata
  • Gaňová, Alena
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0009-5915
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14330
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