About: Bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus efficiently package various bacterial genes and mobile genetic elements including SCCmec with different frequencies     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Staphylococcus aureus is a serious human and veterinary pathogen in which new strains with increasing virulence and antimicrobial resistance occur due to acquiring new genes by horizontal transfer. It is generally accepted that temperate bacteriophages play a major role in gene transfer. In this study, we proved the presence of various bacterial genes of the S. aureus COL strain directly within the phage particles via qPCR and quantified their packaging frequency. Nonparametric statistical analysis showed that transducing bacteriophages 11, 80 and 80lpha of serogroup B, in contrast to serogroup A bacteriophage 81, efficiently package selected chromosomal genes localized in 4 various loci of the chromosome and 8 genes carried on variable elements like staphylococcal cassette chromosome SCCmec, staphylococcal pathogenicity island SaPI1, genomic islands Saalpha and Sabeta, and plasmids with various frequency. Bacterial gene copy number per ng of DNA isolated from phage particles ranged between 1.
  • Staphylococcus aureus is a serious human and veterinary pathogen in which new strains with increasing virulence and antimicrobial resistance occur due to acquiring new genes by horizontal transfer. It is generally accepted that temperate bacteriophages play a major role in gene transfer. In this study, we proved the presence of various bacterial genes of the S. aureus COL strain directly within the phage particles via qPCR and quantified their packaging frequency. Nonparametric statistical analysis showed that transducing bacteriophages 11, 80 and 80lpha of serogroup B, in contrast to serogroup A bacteriophage 81, efficiently package selected chromosomal genes localized in 4 various loci of the chromosome and 8 genes carried on variable elements like staphylococcal cassette chromosome SCCmec, staphylococcal pathogenicity island SaPI1, genomic islands Saalpha and Sabeta, and plasmids with various frequency. Bacterial gene copy number per ng of DNA isolated from phage particles ranged between 1. (en)
Title
  • Bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus efficiently package various bacterial genes and mobile genetic elements including SCCmec with different frequencies
  • Bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus efficiently package various bacterial genes and mobile genetic elements including SCCmec with different frequencies (en)
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  • Bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus efficiently package various bacterial genes and mobile genetic elements including SCCmec with different frequencies
  • Bacteriophages of Staphylococcus aureus efficiently package various bacterial genes and mobile genetic elements including SCCmec with different frequencies (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14310/13:00065568!RIV14-MZ0-14310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • P(GA310/09/0459), P(NT12395)
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  • 1
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  • 62811
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  • RIV/00216224:14310/13:00065568
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  • bacteriophage transduction; horizontal gene transfer; Gram-positive bacteria; methicillin resistance; quantitative real-time PCR (en)
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  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
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  • [AB3A19B7785B]
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  • Environmental Microbiology Reports
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  • 5
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Doškař, Jiří
  • Pantůček, Roman
  • Růžičková, Vladislava
  • Mužík, Jan
  • Mašlaňová, Ivana
  • Kuntová, Lucie
  • Malúšková, Denisa
  • Varga, Marian
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000314474500006
issn
  • 1758-2229
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1111/j.1758-2229.2012.00378.x
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  • 14310
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