About: Genetic variability of MHC class IIB genes associated with parasite diversity in European populations of chub (Leuciscus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758)     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • The genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are the most polymorphic loci known for vertebrates. The host- pathogen coevolution and parasite-driven balancing selection have a extensive contribution to the high level of allelic diversity in MHC genes. The polymorphism of MHC molecules can be extremely huge; there are a large number of genetic variants (alleles) at each genetic locus. Individuals with higher number of different MHC molecules are able to recognize a broader spectrum of pathogen or parasite derived antigens, and then pathogens or parasites evolve to evade common MHC genotypes, giving rare MHC genotypes a selective advantage. A common European cyprinid, the chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L.), was chosen as a model organism for investigating the hypothesis of pathogen-driven selection under natural conditions, mediated either through heterozygous advantage (overdominant selection) or negative frequency-dependent selection (rare allele advantage hypothesis).
  • The genes of the major histocompatibility complex (MHC) are the most polymorphic loci known for vertebrates. The host- pathogen coevolution and parasite-driven balancing selection have a extensive contribution to the high level of allelic diversity in MHC genes. The polymorphism of MHC molecules can be extremely huge; there are a large number of genetic variants (alleles) at each genetic locus. Individuals with higher number of different MHC molecules are able to recognize a broader spectrum of pathogen or parasite derived antigens, and then pathogens or parasites evolve to evade common MHC genotypes, giving rare MHC genotypes a selective advantage. A common European cyprinid, the chub, Leuciscus cephalus (L.), was chosen as a model organism for investigating the hypothesis of pathogen-driven selection under natural conditions, mediated either through heterozygous advantage (overdominant selection) or negative frequency-dependent selection (rare allele advantage hypothesis). (en)
Title
  • Genetic variability of MHC class IIB genes associated with parasite diversity in European populations of chub (Leuciscus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Genetic variability of MHC class IIB genes associated with parasite diversity in European populations of chub (Leuciscus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758) (en)
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  • Genetic variability of MHC class IIB genes associated with parasite diversity in European populations of chub (Leuciscus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758)
  • Genetic variability of MHC class IIB genes associated with parasite diversity in European populations of chub (Leuciscus cephalus Linnaeus, 1758) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14310/07:00041713!RIV11-MSM-14310___
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  • 423143
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  • RIV/00216224:14310/07:00041713
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  • MHC class IIB genes Cyprinidae Selection Polymorphism (en)
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  • [CE95E40EACF3]
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  • Jarkovský, Jiří
  • Vetešníková Šimková, Andrea
  • Vyskočilová, Martina
  • Seifertová, Mária
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  • 14310
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