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  • Programmed cell death (PCD) pathways are frequently damaged during processes of malignant transformation. Abrogation of PCD can significantly affect the response of the cancer cell to a therapy. Therefore, understanding of molecular mechanisms regulating PCD in cancer cells is of potential clinical interest. In this study we analyzed PCD pathways in the cells of two leukemia cell lines: human U937 promonocytes and chicken v-myb-transformed BM2 monoblasts. PCD of these cells was induced using three agents: arsenic trioxide induces PCD by elevation of the intracellular level of hydrogen peroxide, cycloheximide acts as inhibitor of proteosynthesis and camptothecin inhibits activity of DNA topoisomerase I thus causing DNA damage. We found the mechanisms of PCD activated in BM2 and U937 cells by these agents partially different. Under conditions when U937 cells undergo caspase-mediated apoptosis, BM2 cells die by caspase-independent pathway. In addition, DNA damage caused by camptothecin results in a switc
  • Programmed cell death (PCD) pathways are frequently damaged during processes of malignant transformation. Abrogation of PCD can significantly affect the response of the cancer cell to a therapy. Therefore, understanding of molecular mechanisms regulating PCD in cancer cells is of potential clinical interest. In this study we analyzed PCD pathways in the cells of two leukemia cell lines: human U937 promonocytes and chicken v-myb-transformed BM2 monoblasts. PCD of these cells was induced using three agents: arsenic trioxide induces PCD by elevation of the intracellular level of hydrogen peroxide, cycloheximide acts as inhibitor of proteosynthesis and camptothecin inhibits activity of DNA topoisomerase I thus causing DNA damage. We found the mechanisms of PCD activated in BM2 and U937 cells by these agents partially different. Under conditions when U937 cells undergo caspase-mediated apoptosis, BM2 cells die by caspase-independent pathway. In addition, DNA damage caused by camptothecin results in a switc (en)
  • V této práci jsme studovali dráhy programované buněčné smrti (PCD) v linii lidských promocytů (U937) a kuřecích monoblastů transformovaných v-myb (BM2). PCD těchto buněk byla idnukována třemi činidly: oxidem arsenitým, cykloheximidem a kamptotecinem. Zjistili jsme, že za podmínek, kdy buňky U937 odumírají apoptózou, buňky BM2 používají jinou dráhu PCD, která je nezávislá na kaspázách. Poškození DNA způsobené u buněk BM2 kamptotecinem, způsobuje autofagii. Naše výsledky dokazují onkoprotein v-Myb může být významně zapojen do procesů regulace PCD v leikemických bnkách. (cs)
Title
  • Camptothecin induces autophagy of v-myb-transformed monoblasts
  • Camptothecin induces autophagy of v-myb-transformed monoblasts (en)
  • Kamptotecin indukuje autofagii monoblastů transformovaných onkogenem v-myb (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • Camptothecin induces autophagy of v-myb-transformed monoblasts
  • Camptothecin induces autophagy of v-myb-transformed monoblasts (en)
  • Kamptotecin indukuje autofagii monoblastů transformovaných onkogenem v-myb (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14310/04:00019786!RIV08-MSM-14310___
http://linked.open.../vavai/riv/strany
  • 279
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA301/03/1055), Z(MSM 143100008)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 556777
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14310/04:00019786
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Myb; differentiation; programmed cell death; autophagy (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DE - Spolková republika Německo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [BE0E779C12F3]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Differentiation
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 72
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Horváth, Viktor
  • Souček, Karel
  • Šmarda, Jan
  • Ondroušková, Eva
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0301-4681
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14310
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