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Description
  • Je podána analýza výskytu silných větrů v České republice. Případy výskytu silných větrů jsou rozděleny na větry spojené s výskytem konvektivních bouří (húlava, downburst, tornádo) a na větry podmíněné existencí velkého horizontálního tlakového gradientu (vichřice, orkán). Je charakterizován výskyt silných větrů z instrumentálního období a také dokumentárních pramenů (kroniky, apod.). Zjištěná frekvence případů odráží počet a kvalitu historických zpráv. Vyšší frekvence je typická pro přelom 16. a 17. století a pro roky 1770-1830. Ze sestavených chronologií je patrný nárůst případů s různým typem škod na přírodu a společnost. Podrobně jsou charakterizovány vichřice století a také historické případy výskytu tornád s odhledem na jejich prostorové rozložení, roční chod i intenzitu. Data z instrumentálního období vykazují statisticky významnou pozitivní korelaci s hodnotami zonálních indexů (NAOI, CEZI) a s teplotami vzduchu z Prahy, Klementina v zimním období. (cs)
  • Winds related to convective storms (squall, tornado), and to winds caused by large horizontal pressure gradients (windstorms) in the Czech Republic for the last millennium are studied form instrumental data and also from documentary evidence (chronicles, diaries etc.). Frequency of strong winds reflects an increase in the number of documentary sources from the past. Higher frequency of strong winds is typical for the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries and mainly between the years 1770-1830. Moreover, an increasing number of strong winds with a various kind of damage to nature and society can be seen from compiled series. Further the most severe windstorms of the century, based on documentary evidence were classified and tornadoes were analysed with respect to their spatial distribution, annual variation and intensity. Instrumental data about strong winds are significantly and positively correlated with winter values of NAOI and CEZI and with winter mean temperatures in Prague.
  • Winds related to convective storms (squall, tornado), and to winds caused by large horizontal pressure gradients (windstorms) in the Czech Republic for the last millennium are studied form instrumental data and also from documentary evidence (chronicles, diaries etc.). Frequency of strong winds reflects an increase in the number of documentary sources from the past. Higher frequency of strong winds is typical for the turn of the 16th and 17th centuries and mainly between the years 1770-1830. Moreover, an increasing number of strong winds with a various kind of damage to nature and society can be seen from compiled series. Further the most severe windstorms of the century, based on documentary evidence were classified and tornadoes were analysed with respect to their spatial distribution, annual variation and intensity. Instrumental data about strong winds are significantly and positively correlated with winter values of NAOI and CEZI and with winter mean temperatures in Prague. (en)
Title
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands VI: Strong winds
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands VI: Strong winds (en)
  • Historie počasí a podnebí v českých zemích VI: Silné větry (cs)
skos:prefLabel
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands VI: Strong winds
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands VI: Strong winds (en)
  • Historie počasí a podnebí v českých zemích VI: Silné větry (cs)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14310/04:00012049!RIV08-GA0-14310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA205/01/1067)
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 566278
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14310/04:00012049
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Climate history; documentary data; strong wind; gale; tornado; Czech Republic (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [76F60F4BEA5F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Brno
http://linked.open...vEdiceCisloSvazku
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • History of weather and climate in the Czech lands VI: Strong winds
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...v/pocetStranKnihy
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Brázdil, Rudolf
  • Dobrovolný, Petr
  • Valášek, Hubert
  • Kotyza, Oldřich
  • Štekl, Josef
  • Jež, Jaroslav
number of pages
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • Masaryk University
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 80-210-3547-1
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14310
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