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  • Collective rituals are present in all known societies, but their function is a matter of long-standing debates. Field observations suggest that they may enhance social cohesion and that their effects are not limited to those actively performing but affect the audience as well. Here we show physiological effects of synchronized arousal in a Spanish fire-walking ritual, between active participants and related spectators, but not participants and other members of the audience. We assessed arousal by heart rate dynamics and applied nonlinear mathematical analysis to heart rate data obtained from 38 participants. We compared synchronized arousal between fire-walkers and spectators. For this comparison, we used recurrence quantification analysis on individual data and cross-recurrence quantification analysis on pairs of participants' data. These methods identified fine-grained commonalities of arousal during the 30-min ritual between fire-walkers and related spectators but not unrelated spectators.
  • Collective rituals are present in all known societies, but their function is a matter of long-standing debates. Field observations suggest that they may enhance social cohesion and that their effects are not limited to those actively performing but affect the audience as well. Here we show physiological effects of synchronized arousal in a Spanish fire-walking ritual, between active participants and related spectators, but not participants and other members of the audience. We assessed arousal by heart rate dynamics and applied nonlinear mathematical analysis to heart rate data obtained from 38 participants. We compared synchronized arousal between fire-walkers and spectators. For this comparison, we used recurrence quantification analysis on individual data and cross-recurrence quantification analysis on pairs of participants' data. These methods identified fine-grained commonalities of arousal during the 30-min ritual between fire-walkers and related spectators but not unrelated spectators. (en)
Title
  • Synchronized arousal between performers and related spectators in a fire-walking ritual
  • Synchronized arousal between performers and related spectators in a fire-walking ritual (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Synchronized arousal between performers and related spectators in a fire-walking ritual
  • Synchronized arousal between performers and related spectators in a fire-walking ritual (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14210/11:00074589!RIV15-MSM-14210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(EE2.3.20.0048)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
  • Xygalatas, Dimitrios
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 233753
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14210/11:00074589
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • social interaction; mirroring; recurrence plots; collective effervescence; social anthropology (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [77D070C394AE]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the U.S.A.
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 108
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Xygalatas, Dimitrios
  • Bulbulia, Joseph
  • Jegindø, Else-Marie
  • Konvalinka, Ivana
  • Roepstorff, Andreas
  • Schjødt, Uffe
  • Van Orden, Guy
  • Wallot, Sebastian
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000290719600084
issn
  • 0027-8424
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1073/pnas.1016955108
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14210
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