About: Molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis of plant chloroplast monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase reveal critical residues for activity     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), the major lipid of plant and algal plastids, is synthesized by MGD (or MGDG synthase), a dimeric and membrane-bound glycosyltransferase of the plastid envelope that catalyzes the transfer of a galactosyl group from a UDP-galactose donor onto a diacylglycerol acceptor. Although this enzyme is essential for biogenesis, and therefore an interesting target for herbicide design, no structural information is available. MGD monomers share sequence similarity with MURG, a bacterial glycosyltransferase catalyzing the transfer of N-acetyl-glucosamine on Lipid 1. Using the x-ray structure of Escherichia coli MURG as a template, we computed a model for the fold of Spinacia oleracea MGD. This structural prediction was supported by site-directed mutagenesis analyses. The predicted monomer architecture is a double Rossmann fold. The binding site for UDP-galactose was predicted in the cleft separating the two Rossmann folds.
  • Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol (MGDG), the major lipid of plant and algal plastids, is synthesized by MGD (or MGDG synthase), a dimeric and membrane-bound glycosyltransferase of the plastid envelope that catalyzes the transfer of a galactosyl group from a UDP-galactose donor onto a diacylglycerol acceptor. Although this enzyme is essential for biogenesis, and therefore an interesting target for herbicide design, no structural information is available. MGD monomers share sequence similarity with MURG, a bacterial glycosyltransferase catalyzing the transfer of N-acetyl-glucosamine on Lipid 1. Using the x-ray structure of Escherichia coli MURG as a template, we computed a model for the fold of Spinacia oleracea MGD. This structural prediction was supported by site-directed mutagenesis analyses. The predicted monomer architecture is a double Rossmann fold. The binding site for UDP-galactose was predicted in the cleft separating the two Rossmann folds. (en)
Title
  • Molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis of plant chloroplast monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase reveal critical residues for activity
  • Molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis of plant chloroplast monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase reveal critical residues for activity (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis of plant chloroplast monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase reveal critical residues for activity
  • Molecular modeling and site-directed mutagenesis of plant chloroplast monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthase reveal critical residues for activity (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216224:14110/05:00020163!RIV10-GA0-14110___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GD204/03/H016), Z(MSM0021622413)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 41
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 531018
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216224:14110/05:00020163
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • glycosyltransferases; molecular modeling; MDGD synthase (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [4DE1F3385CA7]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • J. Biol. Chem.
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 280
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Imberty, Anne
  • Koča, Jaroslav
  • Šnajdrová, Lenka
  • Breton, Christelle
  • Jeanneau, Charlotte
  • Botte, Cyrille
  • Marechal, Eric
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0021-9258
number of pages
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 14110
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