About: Internalization of External Costs of Energy Generation in Central and Eastern European Countries

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An Entity of Type : http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek, within Data Space : linked.opendata.cz associated with source document(s)

Attributes	Values
rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
rdfs:seeAlso	http://dx.doi.org/10.1177/1070496512442504
Description	In this article a bottom-up approach to quantification of air pollution externalities from electricity generation is used to show that market-based instruments are not very effective in internalizing these external costs in six CEE countries. Although governments in CEE countries have regulated air emissions by imposing strict command-and-control measures, most of them have also introduced air emission charges and more recently taxes on electricity. We find however that the level of internalization by these two economic instruments is fairly low for existing fossil-fired power plants ranging from 3% for coal- and lignite-fuelled plants to 31% for gas-fuelled plants. The picture improves if cross-subsidies for renewable electricity are accounted for but the internalization level is still below air pollution-related external costs, between 9% and 55% for coal- and oil-fired power plants. A substantial overinternalization by these three instruments is however encountered in the case of gas-fired power plants. In this article a bottom-up approach to quantification of air pollution externalities from electricity generation is used to show that market-based instruments are not very effective in internalizing these external costs in six CEE countries. Although governments in CEE countries have regulated air emissions by imposing strict command-and-control measures, most of them have also introduced air emission charges and more recently taxes on electricity. We find however that the level of internalization by these two economic instruments is fairly low for existing fossil-fired power plants ranging from 3% for coal- and lignite-fuelled plants to 31% for gas-fuelled plants. The picture improves if cross-subsidies for renewable electricity are accounted for but the internalization level is still below air pollution-related external costs, between 9% and 55% for coal- and oil-fired power plants. A substantial overinternalization by these three instruments is however encountered in the case of gas-fired power plants. (en)
Title	Internalization of External Costs of Energy Generation in Central and Eastern European Countries Internalization of External Costs of Energy Generation in Central and Eastern European Countries (en)
skos:prefLabel	Internalization of External Costs of Energy Generation in Central and Eastern European Countries Internalization of External Costs of Energy Generation in Central and Eastern European Countries (en)
skos:notation	RIV/00216208:11690/12:10132189!RIV15-MZP-11690___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(SPII4I1/52/07)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2015
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Máca, Vojtěch Melichar, Jan Ščasný, Milan
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Univerzita Karlova v Praze / Centrum pro otázky životního prostředí
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	142422
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/00216208:11690/12:10132189
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	internalization; external costs; economic instruments; Central and Eastern Europe; air pollution (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	air pollution economic instruments external costs internalization Central and Eastern Europe
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[A9A22B979D65]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Journal of Environment and Development
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AH
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	3 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	3 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Modelling of Environmental Tax Reform Impacts: Second Phase of the ETR
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2012
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	21
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Melichar, Jan Máca, Vojtěch Ščasný, Milan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000304717200003
issn	1070-4965
number of pages	17 (xsd:int)
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi	10.1177/1070496512442504
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	11690

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