About: Motor skills in Czech children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and their neurotypical counterparts     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly diagnosed neurobehavioural disorder. Characterized by recurring problems with impulsiveness and inattention in combination with hyperactivity, motor impairments have also been well documented in the literature. The aim of this study was to compare the fine and gross motor skills of male and female children with ADHD and their neurotypical counterparts within seven skill assessments. This included three fine motor tasks: (1) spiral tracing, (2) dot filling, (3) tweezers and beads; and four gross motor tasks: (1) twistbox, (2) foot tapping, (3) small plate finger tapping, and (4) large plate finger tapping. It was hypothesized that children with ADHD would display poorer motor skills in comparison to neurotypical controls in both fine and gross motor assessments. However, statistically significant differences between the groups only emerged in four of the seven tasks (spiral tracing, dot filling, tweezers and beads and foot tapping). In line with previous findings, the complexity underlying upper limb tasks solidified the divide in performance between children with ADHD and their neurotypical counterparts. In light of similar research, impairments in lower limb motor skill were also observed. Future research is required to further delineate trends in motor difficulties in ADHD, while further investigating the underlying mechanisms of impairment.
  • Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is the most commonly diagnosed neurobehavioural disorder. Characterized by recurring problems with impulsiveness and inattention in combination with hyperactivity, motor impairments have also been well documented in the literature. The aim of this study was to compare the fine and gross motor skills of male and female children with ADHD and their neurotypical counterparts within seven skill assessments. This included three fine motor tasks: (1) spiral tracing, (2) dot filling, (3) tweezers and beads; and four gross motor tasks: (1) twistbox, (2) foot tapping, (3) small plate finger tapping, and (4) large plate finger tapping. It was hypothesized that children with ADHD would display poorer motor skills in comparison to neurotypical controls in both fine and gross motor assessments. However, statistically significant differences between the groups only emerged in four of the seven tasks (spiral tracing, dot filling, tweezers and beads and foot tapping). In line with previous findings, the complexity underlying upper limb tasks solidified the divide in performance between children with ADHD and their neurotypical counterparts. In light of similar research, impairments in lower limb motor skill were also observed. Future research is required to further delineate trends in motor difficulties in ADHD, while further investigating the underlying mechanisms of impairment. (en)
Title
  • Motor skills in Czech children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and their neurotypical counterparts
  • Motor skills in Czech children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and their neurotypical counterparts (en)
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  • Motor skills in Czech children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and their neurotypical counterparts
  • Motor skills in Czech children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder and their neurotypical counterparts (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11510/13:10195185!RIV14-MSM-11510___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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  • RIV/00216208:11510/13:10195185
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  • Children; Gross motor skills; Fine motor skills; Attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [9D6D5FE035B6]
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  • Research in Developmental Disabilities
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 34
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Musálek, Martin
  • Lejčarová, Alena
  • Bryden, P. J.
  • Otipková, Zuzana
  • Scharoun, S. M.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000326901900053
issn
  • 0891-4222
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.ridd.2013.08.011
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11510
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