About: Forensic biomechanical analysis of falls from height using numerical human body models

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	This article describes the method of using human body models developed originally for the use in automotive safety in forensic reconstructions of falls from height. The MADYMO (R) software package and multibody human body models were used in forensic analyses of two real cases-a fatal fall from a window c. 13.8 m above the ground and a fall into a c. 2.5-m deep cellar pit resulting in isolated ankle joint injury. The performed series of numerical simulations helped to reconstruct the events and to resolve legally relevant questions concerning various aspects of the falls. The benefits as well as limitations and potential biases associated with the use of numerical simulation in forensic biomechanical settings are discussed. The method has proven to be effective under specific circumstances, though the cost (both financial and temporal) still prevents it from wider use. This article describes the method of using human body models developed originally for the use in automotive safety in forensic reconstructions of falls from height. The MADYMO (R) software package and multibody human body models were used in forensic analyses of two real cases-a fatal fall from a window c. 13.8 m above the ground and a fall into a c. 2.5-m deep cellar pit resulting in isolated ankle joint injury. The performed series of numerical simulations helped to reconstruct the events and to resolve legally relevant questions concerning various aspects of the falls. The benefits as well as limitations and potential biases associated with the use of numerical simulation in forensic biomechanical settings are discussed. The method has proven to be effective under specific circumstances, though the cost (both financial and temporal) still prevents it from wider use. (en)
Title	Forensic biomechanical analysis of falls from height using numerical human body models Forensic biomechanical analysis of falls from height using numerical human body models (en)
skos:prefLabel	Forensic biomechanical analysis of falls from height using numerical human body models Forensic biomechanical analysis of falls from height using numerical human body models (en)
skos:notation	RIV/00216208:11510/10:10080071!RIV11-GA0-11510___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P S
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(GA106/03/0464), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2011
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Kubový, Petr Lopot, František Jelen, Karel Adamec, Jiří
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Univerzita Karlova v Praze / Fakulta tělesné výchovy a sportu
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	259517
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/00216208:11510/10:10080071
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	eng - angličtina
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	models; body; human; numerical; using; height; from; falls; analysis; biomechanical; Forensic (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	using analysis from human models Forensic body falls height numerical biomechanical
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[983978A37858]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Journal of Forensic Sciences
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AM
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	4 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	5 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	Biomaterial and contact interface - detection and stress strain analysis
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2010
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	55
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Jelen, Karel Kubový, Petr Lopot, František Adamec, Jiří Schiller, Petr
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos	000283727700032
issn	0022-1198
number of pages	9 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	11510

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