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Description
  • Background: There is increased focus on HIV prevention with African men who report experiencing childhood sexual (CSA) or physical abuse (CPA). Objective: To better understand the effects of a community-based intervention (Project Accept HPTN 043) on HIV prevention behaviors among men who report CSA or CPA experiences. Methods: Project Accept compared a community-based voluntary mobile counseling and testing (CBVCT) intervention with standard VCT. The intervention employed individual HIV risk reduction planning with motivational interviewing in 34 African communities (16 communities at 2 sites in South Africa, 10 in Tanzania, and 8 in Zimbabwe). Communities were randomized unblinded in matched pairs to CBVCT or SVCT, delivered over 36 months. The post-intervention assessment was conducted using a single, cross-sectional random survey of 18-32 year-old community members (total N = 43,292). We analyzed the effect of the intervention on men with reported CSA or CPA across the African sites. Men were identified with a survey question asking about having experienced CSA or CPA across the lifespan. The effect of intervention on considered outcomes of the preventive behavior was statistically evaluated using the logistic regression models. Results: Across the sites, the rates of CSA or CPA among men indicated that African men reflected the global prevalence (20%) with a range of 13-24%. The statistically significant effect of the intervention among these men was seen in their increased effort to receive their HIV test results (OR 2.71; CI: (1.08, 6.82); P: 0.034). The intervention effect on the other designated HIV prevention behaviors was less pronounced. Conclusion: The effect of the intervention on these men showed increased motivation to receive their HIV test results.
  • Background: There is increased focus on HIV prevention with African men who report experiencing childhood sexual (CSA) or physical abuse (CPA). Objective: To better understand the effects of a community-based intervention (Project Accept HPTN 043) on HIV prevention behaviors among men who report CSA or CPA experiences. Methods: Project Accept compared a community-based voluntary mobile counseling and testing (CBVCT) intervention with standard VCT. The intervention employed individual HIV risk reduction planning with motivational interviewing in 34 African communities (16 communities at 2 sites in South Africa, 10 in Tanzania, and 8 in Zimbabwe). Communities were randomized unblinded in matched pairs to CBVCT or SVCT, delivered over 36 months. The post-intervention assessment was conducted using a single, cross-sectional random survey of 18-32 year-old community members (total N = 43,292). We analyzed the effect of the intervention on men with reported CSA or CPA across the African sites. Men were identified with a survey question asking about having experienced CSA or CPA across the lifespan. The effect of intervention on considered outcomes of the preventive behavior was statistically evaluated using the logistic regression models. Results: Across the sites, the rates of CSA or CPA among men indicated that African men reflected the global prevalence (20%) with a range of 13-24%. The statistically significant effect of the intervention among these men was seen in their increased effort to receive their HIV test results (OR 2.71; CI: (1.08, 6.82); P: 0.034). The intervention effect on the other designated HIV prevention behaviors was less pronounced. Conclusion: The effect of the intervention on these men showed increased motivation to receive their HIV test results. (en)
Title
  • Effects of a community intervention on HIV prevention behaviors among men who experienced childhood sexual or physical abuse in four African settings: Findings from NIMH project Accept (HPTN 043)
  • Effects of a community intervention on HIV prevention behaviors among men who experienced childhood sexual or physical abuse in four African settings: Findings from NIMH project Accept (HPTN 043) (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Effects of a community intervention on HIV prevention behaviors among men who experienced childhood sexual or physical abuse in four African settings: Findings from NIMH project Accept (HPTN 043)
  • Effects of a community intervention on HIV prevention behaviors among men who experienced childhood sexual or physical abuse in four African settings: Findings from NIMH project Accept (HPTN 043) (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10282869!RIV15-MSM-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 6
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 13669
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10282869
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Sexual and Physical Abuse; Controlled Clinical Study; Human Immunodeficiency Virus (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [99EFBAD4A8CD]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • PLoS ONE
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 9
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Komárek, Arnošt
  • Alastair, Van Heerden
  • Alfred, Chingono
  • Glenda, Gray
  • Jessie K. K., Mbwambo
  • Joseph, Daniels
  • Linda, Richter
  • Tawanda, Makusha
  • Thomas, Coates
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000338278100059
issn
  • 1932-6203
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1371/journal.pone.0099643
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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