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Description
  • Using pharmacophores in virtual screening of large chemical compound libraries proved to be a valuable concept in computer-aided drug design. Traditionally, pharmacophore-based screening is performed in 3D space where crystallized or predicted structures of ligands are superposed and where pharmacophore features are identified and compiled into a 3D pharmacophore model. However, in many cases the structures of the ligands are not known which results in using a 2D pharmacophore model. We introduce a method capable of automatic generation of 2D pharmacophore models given previous knowledge about the biological target of interest. The knowledge comprises of a set of known active and inactive molecules with respect to the target. From the set of active and inactive molecules 2D pharmacophore features are extracted using pharmacophore fingerprints. Then a statistical procedure is applied to identify features separating the active from the inactive molecules and these features are then used to build a pharmacophore model. Finally, a similarity measure utilizing the model is applied for virtual screening. The method was tested on multiple state of the art datasets and compared to several virtual screening methods. Our approach seems to exceed the existing methods in most cases. We believe that the presented methodology forms a valuable addition to the set of tools available for the early stage drug discovery process.
  • Using pharmacophores in virtual screening of large chemical compound libraries proved to be a valuable concept in computer-aided drug design. Traditionally, pharmacophore-based screening is performed in 3D space where crystallized or predicted structures of ligands are superposed and where pharmacophore features are identified and compiled into a 3D pharmacophore model. However, in many cases the structures of the ligands are not known which results in using a 2D pharmacophore model. We introduce a method capable of automatic generation of 2D pharmacophore models given previous knowledge about the biological target of interest. The knowledge comprises of a set of known active and inactive molecules with respect to the target. From the set of active and inactive molecules 2D pharmacophore features are extracted using pharmacophore fingerprints. Then a statistical procedure is applied to identify features separating the active from the inactive molecules and these features are then used to build a pharmacophore model. Finally, a similarity measure utilizing the model is applied for virtual screening. The method was tested on multiple state of the art datasets and compared to several virtual screening methods. Our approach seems to exceed the existing methods in most cases. We believe that the presented methodology forms a valuable addition to the set of tools available for the early stage drug discovery process. (en)
Title
  • 2D Pharmacophore Query Generation
  • 2D Pharmacophore Query Generation (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • 2D Pharmacophore Query Generation
  • 2D Pharmacophore Query Generation (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10276035!RIV15-MSM-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GAP202/11/0968), P(GP14-29032P), S
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 58156
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/14:10276035
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • virtual screening; pharmacophore modeling; 2D pharmacophores (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [452EEB619B2A]
http://linked.open...v/mistoKonaniAkce
  • Zhangjiajie, China
http://linked.open...i/riv/mistoVydani
  • Switzerland
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Lecture Notes in Computer Science
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hoksza, David
  • Škoda, Petr
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/typAkce
http://linked.open.../riv/zahajeniAkce
issn
  • 0302-9743
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1007/978-3-319-08171-7_26
http://purl.org/ne...btex#hasPublisher
  • Springer International Publishing
https://schema.org/isbn
  • 978-3-319-08170-0
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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