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  • In the Nice model, the late heavy bombardment (LHB) is related to an orbital instability of giant planets which causes a fast dynamical dispersion of a trans-Neptunian cometary disk. We study effects produced by these hypothetical cometary projectiles on main belt asteroids. In particular, we want to check whether the observed collisional families provide a lower or an upper limit for the cometary flux during the LHB. We present an updated list of observed asteroid families as identified in the space of synthetic proper elements by the hierarchical clustering method, colour data, albedo data and dynamical considerations and we estimate their physical parameters. We selected 12 families which may be related to the LHB according to their dynamical ages. We then used collisional models and N-body orbital simulations to gain insight into the long-term dynamical evolution of synthetic LHB families over 4 Gyr. We account for the mutual collisions between comets, main belt asteroids, and family members, the physical disruptions of comets, the Yarkovsky/YORP drift in semimajor axis, chaotic diffusion in eccentricity/inclination, or possible perturbations by the giant-planet migration. Assuming a %22standard%22 size-frequency distribution of primordial comets, we predict the number of families with parent-body sizes D-PB }= 200 km - created during the LHB and subsequent similar or equal to 4 Gyr of collisional evolution - which seems consistent with observations. However, more than 100 asteroid families with D-PB }= 100 km should be created at the same time which are not observed. This discrepancy can be nevertheless explained by the following processes: i) asteroid families are efficiently destroyed by comminution (via collisional cascade), ii) disruptions of comets below some critical perihelion distance (q less than or similar to 1.5 AU) are common.
  • In the Nice model, the late heavy bombardment (LHB) is related to an orbital instability of giant planets which causes a fast dynamical dispersion of a trans-Neptunian cometary disk. We study effects produced by these hypothetical cometary projectiles on main belt asteroids. In particular, we want to check whether the observed collisional families provide a lower or an upper limit for the cometary flux during the LHB. We present an updated list of observed asteroid families as identified in the space of synthetic proper elements by the hierarchical clustering method, colour data, albedo data and dynamical considerations and we estimate their physical parameters. We selected 12 families which may be related to the LHB according to their dynamical ages. We then used collisional models and N-body orbital simulations to gain insight into the long-term dynamical evolution of synthetic LHB families over 4 Gyr. We account for the mutual collisions between comets, main belt asteroids, and family members, the physical disruptions of comets, the Yarkovsky/YORP drift in semimajor axis, chaotic diffusion in eccentricity/inclination, or possible perturbations by the giant-planet migration. Assuming a %22standard%22 size-frequency distribution of primordial comets, we predict the number of families with parent-body sizes D-PB }= 200 km - created during the LHB and subsequent similar or equal to 4 Gyr of collisional evolution - which seems consistent with observations. However, more than 100 asteroid families with D-PB }= 100 km should be created at the same time which are not observed. This discrepancy can be nevertheless explained by the following processes: i) asteroid families are efficiently destroyed by comminution (via collisional cascade), ii) disruptions of comets below some critical perihelion distance (q less than or similar to 1.5 AU) are common. (en)
Title
  • Constraining the cometary flux through the asteroid belt during the late heavy bombardment
  • Constraining the cometary flux through the asteroid belt during the late heavy bombardment (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Constraining the cometary flux through the asteroid belt during the late heavy bombardment
  • Constraining the cometary flux through the asteroid belt during the late heavy bombardment (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11320/13:10173972!RIV14-GA0-11320___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA13-01308S), P(GA205/08/0064), Z(MSM0021620860)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • březen
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 66778
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11320/13:10173972
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • methods: numerical; comets: general; asteroids: general; minor planets; celestial mechanics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • FR - Francouzská republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [C54F1D5A5E62]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Astronomy and Astrophysics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 551
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Bottke, W. F.
  • Brož, Miroslav
  • Morbidelli, A.
  • Vokrouhlický, David
  • Rozehnal, Jakub
  • Nesvorny, D.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000316460600117
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0004-6361
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1051/0004-6361/201219296
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11320
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