About: The symbiotic playground of lichen thalli - a highly flexible photobiont association in rock-inhabiting lichens     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • The development of characteristic thallus structures in lichen-forming fungi requires the association with suitable photoautotrophic partners. Previous work suggests that fungi have a specific range of compatible photobionts and that selected algal strains are also correlated with the habitat conditions. We selected the rock-inhabiting crust lichen Protoparmeliopsis muralis, which exhibits high flexibility in algal associations. We present a geographically extended and detailed analysis of algal association patterns including thalli which host superficial algal colonies. We sampled 17 localities in Europe, and investigated the photobiont genotypic diversity within and between thalli and compared the diversity of intrathalline photobionts and externally associate algal communities between washed and unwashed thalli by single-strand conformation polymorphism analyses and ITS sequence data. The results show that (1) photobiont population within the lichen thalli is homogeneous; (2) multiple photobiont genotypes occur within single areoles and lobes of individual lichens; and (3) algal communities which superficially colonize the lichen thalli host taxa known as photobionts in unrelated lichens. Photobiont association patterns are extremely flexible in this ecologically versatile crust-forming lichen. We suggest that lichen surfaces represent a potential temporary niche for free-living stages of lichen photobionts, which could facilitate the establishment of further lichens in the proximal area.
  • The development of characteristic thallus structures in lichen-forming fungi requires the association with suitable photoautotrophic partners. Previous work suggests that fungi have a specific range of compatible photobionts and that selected algal strains are also correlated with the habitat conditions. We selected the rock-inhabiting crust lichen Protoparmeliopsis muralis, which exhibits high flexibility in algal associations. We present a geographically extended and detailed analysis of algal association patterns including thalli which host superficial algal colonies. We sampled 17 localities in Europe, and investigated the photobiont genotypic diversity within and between thalli and compared the diversity of intrathalline photobionts and externally associate algal communities between washed and unwashed thalli by single-strand conformation polymorphism analyses and ITS sequence data. The results show that (1) photobiont population within the lichen thalli is homogeneous; (2) multiple photobiont genotypes occur within single areoles and lobes of individual lichens; and (3) algal communities which superficially colonize the lichen thalli host taxa known as photobionts in unrelated lichens. Photobiont association patterns are extremely flexible in this ecologically versatile crust-forming lichen. We suggest that lichen surfaces represent a potential temporary niche for free-living stages of lichen photobionts, which could facilitate the establishment of further lichens in the proximal area. (en)
Title
  • The symbiotic playground of lichen thalli - a highly flexible photobiont association in rock-inhabiting lichens
  • The symbiotic playground of lichen thalli - a highly flexible photobiont association in rock-inhabiting lichens (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The symbiotic playground of lichen thalli - a highly flexible photobiont association in rock-inhabiting lichens
  • The symbiotic playground of lichen thalli - a highly flexible photobiont association in rock-inhabiting lichens (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10192415!RIV14-MSM-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S, V
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 2
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 109338
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10192415
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Trebouxia; single-strand conformation polymorphism; Protoparmeliopsis muralis; genetic diversity; epithalline algae; communities (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [D756C00E3A8E]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • FEMS Micriobiology Ecology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 85
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Peksa, Ondřej
  • Škaloud, Pavel
  • Grube, Martin
  • Muggia, Lucia
  • Vančurová, Lucie
  • Wedin, Mats
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000328962900010
issn
  • 0168-6496
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1111/1574-6941.12120
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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