About: The spatio-ecological segregation of different cytotypes of Oxalis obtusa (Oxalidaceae) in contact zones     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Contact zones of different cytotypes provide an opportunity to address evolutionary mechanisms underlying the origin, establishment and maintenance of karyological diversity at intraspecific level. We explored the fine-scale distribution of ploidy levels of Oxalis obtusa in seven mixed-ploidy sites in the Western and Northern Cape Provinces, South Africa, and searched for potential isolating barriers promoting assortative mating. Five different ploidy levels (2x, 3x, 4x, 6x and 8x) were detected among 336 samples collected at 112 microsites. The studied sites were inhabited by two (2 sites), three (4 sites) or even all five (1 site) different cytotypes. Despite their sympatric growth, different ploidies show some spatio-ecological segregation. The greatest differences among microsites hosting different cytotypes were found in precipitation parameters. There is a clear altitudinal gradient in ploidy composition in the most ploidy-variable site, Pakhuis Pass. Our results show that a combination of niche partitioning and clumping of same-ploidy individuals due to vegetative reproduction seems to be efficient reproductive barriers, which limit inter-ploidy gene flow in the zones of ploidy contact and contribute to the long-term maintenance of cytotype mixtures in O. obtusa. (C) 2013 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
  • Contact zones of different cytotypes provide an opportunity to address evolutionary mechanisms underlying the origin, establishment and maintenance of karyological diversity at intraspecific level. We explored the fine-scale distribution of ploidy levels of Oxalis obtusa in seven mixed-ploidy sites in the Western and Northern Cape Provinces, South Africa, and searched for potential isolating barriers promoting assortative mating. Five different ploidy levels (2x, 3x, 4x, 6x and 8x) were detected among 336 samples collected at 112 microsites. The studied sites were inhabited by two (2 sites), three (4 sites) or even all five (1 site) different cytotypes. Despite their sympatric growth, different ploidies show some spatio-ecological segregation. The greatest differences among microsites hosting different cytotypes were found in precipitation parameters. There is a clear altitudinal gradient in ploidy composition in the most ploidy-variable site, Pakhuis Pass. Our results show that a combination of niche partitioning and clumping of same-ploidy individuals due to vegetative reproduction seems to be efficient reproductive barriers, which limit inter-ploidy gene flow in the zones of ploidy contact and contribute to the long-term maintenance of cytotype mixtures in O. obtusa. (C) 2013 SAAB. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. (en)
Title
  • The spatio-ecological segregation of different cytotypes of Oxalis obtusa (Oxalidaceae) in contact zones
  • The spatio-ecological segregation of different cytotypes of Oxalis obtusa (Oxalidaceae) in contact zones (en)
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  • The spatio-ecological segregation of different cytotypes of Oxalis obtusa (Oxalidaceae) in contact zones
  • The spatio-ecological segregation of different cytotypes of Oxalis obtusa (Oxalidaceae) in contact zones (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10192189!RIV14-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP506/10/0643), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • neuveden
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 106810
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10192189
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Polyploid; Oxalis obtusa; Niche differentiation; Flow cytometry; Ecology; Cytotype coexistence; Cape Floristic Region; Breeding barrier (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • ZA - Jihoafrická republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [E1A8022F1D34]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • South African Journal of Botany
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 88
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Suda, Jan
  • Dreyer, L. L.
  • Krejčíková, Jana
  • Sudová, R.
  • Oberlander, K.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000328179500009
issn
  • 0254-6299
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.sajb.2013.05.005
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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