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Description
  • The exocyst complex, an effector of Rho and Rab GTPases, is believed to function as an exocytotic vesicle tether at the plasma membrane before soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex formation. Exocyst subunits localize to secretory-active regions of the plasma membrane, exemplified by the outer domain of Arabidopsis root epidermal cells. Using variable-angle epifluorescence microscopy, we visualized the dynamics of exocyst subunits at this domain. The subunits colocalized in defined foci at the plasma membrane, distinct from endocytic sites. Exocyst foci were independent of cytoskeleton, although prolonged actin disruption led to changes in exocyst localization. Exocyst foci partially overlapped with vesicles visualized by VAMP721 v-SNARE, but the majority of the foci represent sites without vesicles, as indicated by electron microscopy and drug treatments, supporting the concept of the exocyst functioning as a dynamic particle. We observed a decrease of SEC6-green fluorescent protein foci in an exo70A1 exocyst mutant. Finally, we documented decreased VAMP721 trafficking to the plasma membrane in exo70A1 and exo84b mutants. Our data support the concept that the exocyst-complex subunits dynamically dock and undock at the plasma membrane to create sites primed for vesicle tethering.
  • The exocyst complex, an effector of Rho and Rab GTPases, is believed to function as an exocytotic vesicle tether at the plasma membrane before soluble N-ethylmaleimide-sensitive factor attachment protein receptor (SNARE) complex formation. Exocyst subunits localize to secretory-active regions of the plasma membrane, exemplified by the outer domain of Arabidopsis root epidermal cells. Using variable-angle epifluorescence microscopy, we visualized the dynamics of exocyst subunits at this domain. The subunits colocalized in defined foci at the plasma membrane, distinct from endocytic sites. Exocyst foci were independent of cytoskeleton, although prolonged actin disruption led to changes in exocyst localization. Exocyst foci partially overlapped with vesicles visualized by VAMP721 v-SNARE, but the majority of the foci represent sites without vesicles, as indicated by electron microscopy and drug treatments, supporting the concept of the exocyst functioning as a dynamic particle. We observed a decrease of SEC6-green fluorescent protein foci in an exo70A1 exocyst mutant. Finally, we documented decreased VAMP721 trafficking to the plasma membrane in exo70A1 and exo84b mutants. Our data support the concept that the exocyst-complex subunits dynamically dock and undock at the plasma membrane to create sites primed for vesicle tethering. (en)
Title
  • Visualization of the exocyst complex dynamics at the plasma membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana
  • Visualization of the exocyst complex dynamics at the plasma membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Visualization of the exocyst complex dynamics at the plasma membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana
  • Visualization of the exocyst complex dynamics at the plasma membrane of Arabidopsis thaliana (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10190704!RIV14-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(GAP305/11/1629), Z(AV0Z50380511)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 114217
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/13:10190704
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • endocytosis; golgi; sites; vesicle; exocytosis; live cells; cell polarity; mammalian exocyst; polarized secretion; plant transformation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [1A9157CBA002]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Molecular Biology of the Cell
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 24
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Žárský, Viktor
  • Pečenková, Tamara
  • Sekereš, Juraj
  • Drdova, Edita Jankova
  • Fendrych, Matyas
  • Synek, Lukas
  • Nowack, Moritz K.
  • de Rycke, Riet
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000321117800008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1059-1524
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1091/mbc.E12-06-0492
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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