About: Developmental plasticity of bacterial colonies and consortia in germ-free and gnotobiotic settings     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Background: Bacteria grown on semi-solid media can build two types of multicellular structures, depending on the circumstances. Bodies (colonies) arise when a single clone is grown axenically (germ-free), whereas multispecies chimeric consortia contain monoclonal microcolonies of participants. Growth of an axenic colony, mutual interactions of colonies, and negotiation of the morphospace in consortial ecosystems are results of intricate regulatory and metabolic networks. Multicellular structures developed by Serratia sp. are characteristically shaped and colored, forming patterns that reflect their growth conditions (in particular medium composition and the presence of other bacteria). Results: Building on our previous work, we developed a model system for studying ontogeny of multicellular bacterial structures formed by five Serratia sp. morphotypes of two species grown in either %22germ-free%22 or %22gnotobiotic%22 settings (i.e. in the presence of bacteria of other conspecific morphotype, other Serratia species, or E. coli). Monoclonal bodies show regular and reproducible macroscopic appearance of the colony, as well as microscopic pattern of its growing margin. Standard development can be modified in a characteristic and reproducible manner in close vicinity of other bacterial structures (or in the presence of their products). Encounters of colonies with neighbors of a different morphotype or species reveal relationships of dominance, cooperation, or submission; multiple interactions can be summarized in %22rock-paper-scissors%22 network of interrelationships. Chimerical (mixed) plantings consisting of two morphotypes usually produced a %22consortium%22 whose structure is consistent with the model derived from interaction patterns observed in colonies.
  • Background: Bacteria grown on semi-solid media can build two types of multicellular structures, depending on the circumstances. Bodies (colonies) arise when a single clone is grown axenically (germ-free), whereas multispecies chimeric consortia contain monoclonal microcolonies of participants. Growth of an axenic colony, mutual interactions of colonies, and negotiation of the morphospace in consortial ecosystems are results of intricate regulatory and metabolic networks. Multicellular structures developed by Serratia sp. are characteristically shaped and colored, forming patterns that reflect their growth conditions (in particular medium composition and the presence of other bacteria). Results: Building on our previous work, we developed a model system for studying ontogeny of multicellular bacterial structures formed by five Serratia sp. morphotypes of two species grown in either %22germ-free%22 or %22gnotobiotic%22 settings (i.e. in the presence of bacteria of other conspecific morphotype, other Serratia species, or E. coli). Monoclonal bodies show regular and reproducible macroscopic appearance of the colony, as well as microscopic pattern of its growing margin. Standard development can be modified in a characteristic and reproducible manner in close vicinity of other bacterial structures (or in the presence of their products). Encounters of colonies with neighbors of a different morphotype or species reveal relationships of dominance, cooperation, or submission; multiple interactions can be summarized in %22rock-paper-scissors%22 network of interrelationships. Chimerical (mixed) plantings consisting of two morphotypes usually produced a %22consortium%22 whose structure is consistent with the model derived from interaction patterns observed in colonies. (en)
Title
  • Developmental plasticity of bacterial colonies and consortia in germ-free and gnotobiotic settings
  • Developmental plasticity of bacterial colonies and consortia in germ-free and gnotobiotic settings (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Developmental plasticity of bacterial colonies and consortia in germ-free and gnotobiotic settings
  • Developmental plasticity of bacterial colonies and consortia in germ-free and gnotobiotic settings (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10132980!RIV13-MSM-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • August
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 130876
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/12:10132980
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Rock-paper-scissors; Scouting; Serratia sp.; Interactions of colonies and/or chimeras; Germ-free and gnotobiotic colonies; Ontogeny of bacteria (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [1A40A5177825]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • BMC Microbiology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 12
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Markoš, Anton
  • Neubauer, Zdeněk
  • Blahůšková, Anna
  • Pátková, Irena
  • Rieger, Tomáš
  • Čepl, Jaroslav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000311160700001
issn
  • 1471-2180
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1186/1471-2180-12-178
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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