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Description
  • A crystallic silver amalgam was found to be a suitable working electrode material for voltammetric determination of electrochemically reducible organic nitro-compounds. Optimum conditions for crystal growth were found, the crystal surface was investigated by atomic force microscopy in tapping mode and single crystals were used for the preparation of quasi-cylindrical single crystal silver amalgam electrode (CAgAE). An electrochemical behavior of this alternative electrode material was investigated in aqueous media by direct current voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) using 4-nitrophenol as a model compound. Applicable potential windows of the CAgAE were found comparable with those obtained at a hanging mercury drop electrode, providing high hydrogen overpotential, and polished silver solid amalgam electrode. Thanks to the smooth single crystal electrode surface, the effect of the passivation is not too pronounced, direct DPV determination of 100 mu mol l(-1) of 4-nitrophenol at CAgAEs in 0.2 mol l(-1) acetate buffer pH 4.8 provides a RSD around 1.5% (n - 15). DPV calibration curves of 4-nitrophenol are linear in the whole concentration range 1-100 mu mol l(-1) with a limit of quantification of 1.5 mu mol l(-1). The attempt to increase sensitivity by application of AdSV was not successful. The mechanism of 4-nitrophenol reduction at CAgAE was investigated by CV.
  • A crystallic silver amalgam was found to be a suitable working electrode material for voltammetric determination of electrochemically reducible organic nitro-compounds. Optimum conditions for crystal growth were found, the crystal surface was investigated by atomic force microscopy in tapping mode and single crystals were used for the preparation of quasi-cylindrical single crystal silver amalgam electrode (CAgAE). An electrochemical behavior of this alternative electrode material was investigated in aqueous media by direct current voltammetry, cyclic voltammetry (CV), differential pulse voltammetry (DPV) and adsorptive stripping voltammetry (AdSV) using 4-nitrophenol as a model compound. Applicable potential windows of the CAgAE were found comparable with those obtained at a hanging mercury drop electrode, providing high hydrogen overpotential, and polished silver solid amalgam electrode. Thanks to the smooth single crystal electrode surface, the effect of the passivation is not too pronounced, direct DPV determination of 100 mu mol l(-1) of 4-nitrophenol at CAgAEs in 0.2 mol l(-1) acetate buffer pH 4.8 provides a RSD around 1.5% (n - 15). DPV calibration curves of 4-nitrophenol are linear in the whole concentration range 1-100 mu mol l(-1) with a limit of quantification of 1.5 mu mol l(-1). The attempt to increase sensitivity by application of AdSV was not successful. The mechanism of 4-nitrophenol reduction at CAgAE was investigated by CV. (en)
Title
  • Crystallic silver amalgam - a novel electrode material
  • Crystallic silver amalgam - a novel electrode material (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Crystallic silver amalgam - a novel electrode material
  • Crystallic silver amalgam - a novel electrode material (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/11:10105029!RIV12-TA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(LC06035), P(TA01020565), S, Z(AV0Z40400503), Z(MSM0021620857)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 18
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 192364
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11310/11:10105029
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • films; 4-nitrophenol; microelectrodes; paste; voltammetric determination (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • GB - Spojené království Velké Británie a Severního Irska
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [51651495486B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • The Analyst
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 136
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Barek, Jiří
  • Daňhel, Aleš
  • Janda, Petr
  • Mansfeldová, Věra
  • Vyskočil, Vlastimil
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000294123300013
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0003-2654
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1039/c1an15342k
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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