About: Predator dependent mimetic complexes: Do passerine birds avoid Central European red-and-black Heteroptera?     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • True bugs are generally considered to be well protected against bird predation. Sympatric species that have similar warning coloration are supposed to form a functional Müllerian mimetic complex avoided by avian predators. We have tested whether these assumptions hold true for four species of European red-and-black heteropterans: Pyrrhocoris apterus, Lygaeus equestris, Spilostethus saxatilis, and Graphosoma lineatum. We found that individual species of passerine birds differ in their responses towards particular bug species. Great tits (Parus major) avoided all of them on sight, robins (Erithacus rubecula) and yellowhammers (Emberiza citrinella) discriminated among them and attacked bugs of some species with higher probability than others, and blackbirds (Turdus merula) frequently attacked bugs of all the tested species. Different predators thus perceive aposematic prey differently, and the extent of Batesian-Müllerian mimetic complexes and relations among the species involved is predator dependent.
  • True bugs are generally considered to be well protected against bird predation. Sympatric species that have similar warning coloration are supposed to form a functional Müllerian mimetic complex avoided by avian predators. We have tested whether these assumptions hold true for four species of European red-and-black heteropterans: Pyrrhocoris apterus, Lygaeus equestris, Spilostethus saxatilis, and Graphosoma lineatum. We found that individual species of passerine birds differ in their responses towards particular bug species. Great tits (Parus major) avoided all of them on sight, robins (Erithacus rubecula) and yellowhammers (Emberiza citrinella) discriminated among them and attacked bugs of some species with higher probability than others, and blackbirds (Turdus merula) frequently attacked bugs of all the tested species. Different predators thus perceive aposematic prey differently, and the extent of Batesian-Müllerian mimetic complexes and relations among the species involved is predator dependent. (en)
Title
  • Predator dependent mimetic complexes: Do passerine birds avoid Central European red-and-black Heteroptera?
  • Predator dependent mimetic complexes: Do passerine birds avoid Central European red-and-black Heteroptera? (en)
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  • Predator dependent mimetic complexes: Do passerine birds avoid Central European red-and-black Heteroptera?
  • Predator dependent mimetic complexes: Do passerine birds avoid Central European red-and-black Heteroptera? (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11310/10:10081871!RIV11-GA0-11310___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • P(GA206/07/0507), S, Z(MSM0021620828)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 3
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 281039
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  • RIV/00216208:11310/10:10081871
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  • mimetic complex; avian predators; Heteroptera; true bugs; Aposematism (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [11D85826D217]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • European Journal of Entomology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 107
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Štys, Pavel
  • Exnerová, Alice
  • Kopečková, Michala
  • Hotová Svádová, Kateřina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000280409700008
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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  • 1210-5759
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11310
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