About: L'âme, l'homme et la connaissance de soi dans le Premier Alcibiade

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rdf:type	skos:Concept http://linked.opendata.cz/ontology/domain/vavai/Vysledek
Description	The article revisits the issue of self-knowledge as recommended and analyzed by Socrates in the First Alcibades. While taking into account the double context of Greek literary texts (especially Sophocles' Oedipus Rex) and Plato's other dialogues (especially the Phaedrus), it reconstructs the series of tensions between an effort at formulating a general definition of is a human being and the task, prescribed always to individuals, of knowing one's own self. Without disregarding the actual progress of division that enables Socrates to delimit the common source of both our epistemic capacity and the temperance in our actions, its focus is on the repeated reinforcement of the theoretical mereology of man and soul by use of the language of power including the latter's political sense. In this way, the article sheds some new light on the relation between Socrates' recourse to the scheme of the productive activity and his use of the catoptric model of self-reflection. An equally close attention is paid to the role of analogy and synecdoche as two formal schemes shared by the logic of Socratic questioning and those descriptions of soul that aim at a sort of its descriptive anatomy, which should supplement the definition of human being by capturing the reflection of the divine in the human soul. Comparing the result of such a broad reading of the First Alcibiades with a passage from Aristotle's Protrepticus, the article concludes that the obvious equivocation of all description of a divine reflection in man does not diminish the impact of Socrates' analysis of the soul. (en) L'article traite de la connaissance de soi telle qu'elle est recommandée et analysée par Socrate dans l'Alcibiade Majeur de Platon. Tout en prennant en compte le double contexte de la littérature grecque (et plus spécialement de l'Oedipe roi de Sophocle) et des autres dialogues (surtout du Phèdre), il suit de près le lien très étroit entre l'effort de se connaître soi-même et la conception plus large de la nature humaine, qui, aux yeux de Socrate, semble inviter a distinguer l'âme et le corps comme deux entités réelles tout en interdissant leur séparation nette et définitive. La dualité du corps et de l'âme est aussi la raison principale pour laquelle le discours sur la connaissance intellectuelle de soi ne cesse d'être dédoublée par les descriptions de la lutte, dans l'homme, entre la composante corpolle et la composante psychique. Cette lutte, où il s'agit de gagner le pouvoir sur l'individu agissant, est ce qui donne au discours de Socrate une dimension politique assez importante.
Title	L'âme, l'homme et la connaissance de soi dans le Premier Alcibiade Soul, Man, and Self-Knowledge in the First Alcibiades (en)
skos:prefLabel	L'âme, l'homme et la connaissance de soi dans le Premier Alcibiade Soul, Man, and Self-Knowledge in the First Alcibiades (en)
skos:notation	RIV/00216208:11210/12:10126582!RIV13-GA0-11210___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita	P
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity	P(GAP401/11/0568)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika	2011-2012
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat	2013
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku	Thein, Karel
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku	J - Článek v odborném periodiku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju	S - Úplné a pravdivé údaje nepodléhající ochraně podle zvláštních právních předpisů
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele	Univerzita Karlova v Praze / Filozofická fakulta
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku	146363
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku	RIV/00216208:11210/12:10126582
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku	fre - francouzština
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova	self-knowledge; soul; Alcibiades; Socrates; Plato (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo	Plato self-knowledge Alcibiades soul Socrates
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele	RO - Rumunsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV	[4E258C1E919A]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje	Chôra. Revue d'Études Anciennes et Médiévales
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor	AA
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku	1 (xsd:int)
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt	The order of knowledge, the order of morality and the order of polis in Plato’s philosophy and Platonic tradition
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku	2012
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika	9-10
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku	Thein, Karel
issn	1583-8617
number of pages	32 (xsd:int)
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka	11210

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