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  • Dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7 (DHRS7, retSDR4, SDR34C1) is a previously uncharacterized member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily. While human SDR members are known to play an important role in various (patho)biochemical pathways including intermediary metabolism and biotransformation of xenobiotics, only 20% of them are considered to be well characterized. Based on phylogenetic tree and SDR sequence clusters analysis DHRS7 is a close relative to well-known SDR member 11 p-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (11 beta-HSD1) that participates in metabolism of endogenous and xenobiotic substances with carbonyl group. The aim of present study is to determine the basic biochemical properties of DHRS7 and its possible involvement in metabolism of substrates with carbonyl group. For the first time the computational predictions of this membrane protein and membrane topology were experimentally confirmed. DHRS7 has been demonstrated to be an integral protein facing the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum with lack of posttranscriptional glycosylation modification. Subsequently, NADP(H) cofactor preference and enzymatic reducing activity of DHRS7 was determined towards endogenous substrates with a steroid structure (cortisone, 4-androstene-3,17-dion) and also toward relevant exogenous substances bearing a carbonyl group harmful to human health (1,2-naphtoquinone, 9,10-phenantrenequinone). In addition to 11 beta-HSD1, DHRS7 is another enzyme from SDR superfamily that have been proved, at least in vitro, to contribute to the metabolism of xenobiotics with carbonyl group.
  • Dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7 (DHRS7, retSDR4, SDR34C1) is a previously uncharacterized member of the short-chain dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR) superfamily. While human SDR members are known to play an important role in various (patho)biochemical pathways including intermediary metabolism and biotransformation of xenobiotics, only 20% of them are considered to be well characterized. Based on phylogenetic tree and SDR sequence clusters analysis DHRS7 is a close relative to well-known SDR member 11 p-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase 1 (11 beta-HSD1) that participates in metabolism of endogenous and xenobiotic substances with carbonyl group. The aim of present study is to determine the basic biochemical properties of DHRS7 and its possible involvement in metabolism of substrates with carbonyl group. For the first time the computational predictions of this membrane protein and membrane topology were experimentally confirmed. DHRS7 has been demonstrated to be an integral protein facing the lumen of the endoplasmic reticulum with lack of posttranscriptional glycosylation modification. Subsequently, NADP(H) cofactor preference and enzymatic reducing activity of DHRS7 was determined towards endogenous substrates with a steroid structure (cortisone, 4-androstene-3,17-dion) and also toward relevant exogenous substances bearing a carbonyl group harmful to human health (1,2-naphtoquinone, 9,10-phenantrenequinone). In addition to 11 beta-HSD1, DHRS7 is another enzyme from SDR superfamily that have been proved, at least in vitro, to contribute to the metabolism of xenobiotics with carbonyl group. (en)
Title
  • Biochemical properties of human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7
  • Biochemical properties of human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7 (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Biochemical properties of human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7
  • Biochemical properties of human dehydrogenase/reductase (SDR family) member 7 (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11160/14:10281978!RIV15-MSM-11160___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(EE2.3.20.0235), S
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • January
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 5299
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11160/14:10281978
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Oxidoreductase activity; Membrane topology; SDR34C1; DHRS7; Short-chain dehydrogenases/reductases (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [DE3280B10D9F]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Chemico-Biological Interactions
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 207
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Wsól, Vladimír
  • Škarydová, Lucie
  • Štambergová, Hana
  • Dunford, James E.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000330260700009
issn
  • 0009-2797
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.cbi.2013.11.003
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11160
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