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Description
  • Objective: To determine the spectrum of etiology and the incidence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) among gynecologic and obstetric patients. Methods: In a descriptive survey, data were analyzed from inpatients at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic, between January 2007 and December 2011. Results: Among 21 937 patients treated during the study period, there were 189 (0.86%) cases of HAI. Gynecologic patients had a higher incidence of HAIs (1.31%) compared with pregnant women (0.60%). The incidence of HAI was 0.13% after laparoscopic surgery, 0.63% after a minor gynecologic intervention, and 3.73% after major surgery. Vaginal delivery (0.36%) represented a low risk of HAI. Compared with vaginal delivery, the incidence of HAI increased twofold for planned cesarean delivery (0.64%), and tenfold for emergency cesarean delivery (3.63%). The majority of causative microorganisms (72.7%) were susceptible to penicillin antibiotics. None of the patients died as a result of HAI. Conclusion: The incidence of HAIs at a university hospital in the Czech Republic was very low. Antibiotic resistance was only a minor problem, and the incidence of multiresistant strains was rare.
  • Objective: To determine the spectrum of etiology and the incidence of healthcare-associated infections (HAIs) among gynecologic and obstetric patients. Methods: In a descriptive survey, data were analyzed from inpatients at the Department of Gynecology and Obstetrics, University Hospital and Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Czech Republic, between January 2007 and December 2011. Results: Among 21 937 patients treated during the study period, there were 189 (0.86%) cases of HAI. Gynecologic patients had a higher incidence of HAIs (1.31%) compared with pregnant women (0.60%). The incidence of HAI was 0.13% after laparoscopic surgery, 0.63% after a minor gynecologic intervention, and 3.73% after major surgery. Vaginal delivery (0.36%) represented a low risk of HAI. Compared with vaginal delivery, the incidence of HAI increased twofold for planned cesarean delivery (0.64%), and tenfold for emergency cesarean delivery (3.63%). The majority of causative microorganisms (72.7%) were susceptible to penicillin antibiotics. None of the patients died as a result of HAI. Conclusion: The incidence of HAIs at a university hospital in the Czech Republic was very low. Antibiotic resistance was only a minor problem, and the incidence of multiresistant strains was rare. (en)
Title
  • Healthcare-associated infections in gynecology and obstetrics at a university hospital in the Czech Republic
  • Healthcare-associated infections in gynecology and obstetrics at a university hospital in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Healthcare-associated infections in gynecology and obstetrics at a university hospital in the Czech Republic
  • Healthcare-associated infections in gynecology and obstetrics at a university hospital in the Czech Republic (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11150/14:10281345!RIV15-MSM-11150___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 18843
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11150/14:10281345
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Risk factor; Multiresistant strains; Incidence; Healthcare-associated infection; Gynecology and obstetrics; Antibiotics (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [143D8049463B]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • International Journal of Gynecology and Obstetrics
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 126
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Buchta, Vladimír
  • Špaček, Jiří
  • Kestřánek, Jan
  • Paterová, Pavla
  • Gregor, Miroslav
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000340983400011
issn
  • 0020-7292
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.ijgo.2014.04.001
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11150
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