About: The dynamics of selected local inflammatory markers to talc in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Malignant pleural effusions accumulate in the space between the visceral (inner) layer covering the lungs and the parietal (outer) layer covering the chest wall. Larger effusions compress the pulmonary parenchyma resulting in increasing dyspnoea. Treatment is always local and palliative. Among others, chemical pleurodesis using talc can be performed in selected patients. Talc is hydrated magnesium silicate (chemically H(2)Mg(3)(SiO(3))(4)) and has been used for pleurodesis since 1935. Videothoracoscopic talc powder insufflation (talc poudrage) is the most effective.However, markers of inflammatory reactions to extraneous substances like talc are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to assess the course of local inflammatory changes in the pleural cavity after talc insufflation. METHODS: The Department of Cardiac Surgery of the Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, treated 47 patients aged 65 on average; 29 males and 18 females with proven recurrent malignant pleural effusion of various aetiologies from January 2009 to December 2010. They were retrospectively divided into group A (40 patients) without recurring effusion, and group B (7 patients) with recurring effusion and the need for thoracentesis or chest drainage during the 9-month monitoring. CONCLUSIONS: There was no correlation between the type of malignant affection and the outcome of the chemical pleurodesis. Patients with relapsing effusion have higher values of concentration of anti-inflammatory sCD-163 in pleural fluid even before the application of talc, and lower levels of concentration of inflammatory sTLR-2 immediately after application of talc.
  • Malignant pleural effusions accumulate in the space between the visceral (inner) layer covering the lungs and the parietal (outer) layer covering the chest wall. Larger effusions compress the pulmonary parenchyma resulting in increasing dyspnoea. Treatment is always local and palliative. Among others, chemical pleurodesis using talc can be performed in selected patients. Talc is hydrated magnesium silicate (chemically H(2)Mg(3)(SiO(3))(4)) and has been used for pleurodesis since 1935. Videothoracoscopic talc powder insufflation (talc poudrage) is the most effective.However, markers of inflammatory reactions to extraneous substances like talc are not fully understood. The aim of this study was to assess the course of local inflammatory changes in the pleural cavity after talc insufflation. METHODS: The Department of Cardiac Surgery of the Faculty of Medicine and University Hospital in Hradec Kralove, treated 47 patients aged 65 on average; 29 males and 18 females with proven recurrent malignant pleural effusion of various aetiologies from January 2009 to December 2010. They were retrospectively divided into group A (40 patients) without recurring effusion, and group B (7 patients) with recurring effusion and the need for thoracentesis or chest drainage during the 9-month monitoring. CONCLUSIONS: There was no correlation between the type of malignant affection and the outcome of the chemical pleurodesis. Patients with relapsing effusion have higher values of concentration of anti-inflammatory sCD-163 in pleural fluid even before the application of talc, and lower levels of concentration of inflammatory sTLR-2 immediately after application of talc. (en)
Title
  • The dynamics of selected local inflammatory markers to talc in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions
  • The dynamics of selected local inflammatory markers to talc in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • The dynamics of selected local inflammatory markers to talc in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions
  • The dynamics of selected local inflammatory markers to talc in the treatment of malignant pleural effusions (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11150/13:10125428!RIV14-MSM-11150___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 4
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 70974
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11150/13:10125428
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • sTLR-2; sCD-163; talc; thoracoscopy; malignant pleural effusion (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • CZ - Česká republika
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [0696B97E6F75]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Biomedical Papers
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 157
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Habal, Petr
  • Krejsek, Jan
  • Manďák, Jiří
  • Omran, Nedal
  • Jankovičová, Karolína
  • Kondělková, Kateřina
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000329091500008
issn
  • 1213-8118
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.5507/bp.2012.095
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11150
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