About: Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient Renal Carcinoma: A Morphologically Distinct Entity A Clinicopathologic Series of 36 Tumors From 27 Patients     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient renal carcinoma has been accepted as a provisional entity in the 2013 International Society of Urological Pathology Vancouver Classification. To further define its morphologic and clinical features, we studied a multi-institutional cohort of 36 SDH-deficient renal carcinomas from 27 patients, including 21 previously unreported cases. We estimate that 0.05% to 0.2% of all renal carcinomas are SDH deficient. Mean patient age at presentation was 37 years (range, 14 to 76 y), with a slight male predominance (M: F = 1.7:1). Bilateral tumors were observed in 26% of patients. Thirty-four (94%) tumors demonstrated the previously reported morphology at least focally, which included: solid or focally cystic growth, uniform cytology with eosinophilic flocculent cytoplasm, intracytoplasmic vacuolations and inclusions, and round to oval low-grade nuclei. All 17 patients who underwent genetic testing for mutation in the SDH subunits demonstrated germline mutations (16 in SDHB and 1 in SDHC). Nine of 27 (33%) patients developed metastatic disease, 2 of them after prolonged follow-up (5.5 and 30 y). Seven of 10 patients (70%) with high-grade nuclei metastasized as did all 4 patients with coagulative necrosis. Two of 17 (12%) patients with low-grade nuclei metastasized, and both had unbiopsied contralateral tumors, which may have been the origin of the metastatic disease. In conclusion, SDH-deficient renal carcinoma is a rare and unique type of renal carcinoma, exhibiting stereotypical morphologic features in the great majority of cases and showing a strong relationship with SDH germline mutation. Although this tumor may undergo dedifferentiation and metastasize, sometimes after a prolonged delay, metastatic disease is rare in the absence of high-grade nuclear atypia or coagulative necrosis.
  • Succinate dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient renal carcinoma has been accepted as a provisional entity in the 2013 International Society of Urological Pathology Vancouver Classification. To further define its morphologic and clinical features, we studied a multi-institutional cohort of 36 SDH-deficient renal carcinomas from 27 patients, including 21 previously unreported cases. We estimate that 0.05% to 0.2% of all renal carcinomas are SDH deficient. Mean patient age at presentation was 37 years (range, 14 to 76 y), with a slight male predominance (M: F = 1.7:1). Bilateral tumors were observed in 26% of patients. Thirty-four (94%) tumors demonstrated the previously reported morphology at least focally, which included: solid or focally cystic growth, uniform cytology with eosinophilic flocculent cytoplasm, intracytoplasmic vacuolations and inclusions, and round to oval low-grade nuclei. All 17 patients who underwent genetic testing for mutation in the SDH subunits demonstrated germline mutations (16 in SDHB and 1 in SDHC). Nine of 27 (33%) patients developed metastatic disease, 2 of them after prolonged follow-up (5.5 and 30 y). Seven of 10 patients (70%) with high-grade nuclei metastasized as did all 4 patients with coagulative necrosis. Two of 17 (12%) patients with low-grade nuclei metastasized, and both had unbiopsied contralateral tumors, which may have been the origin of the metastatic disease. In conclusion, SDH-deficient renal carcinoma is a rare and unique type of renal carcinoma, exhibiting stereotypical morphologic features in the great majority of cases and showing a strong relationship with SDH germline mutation. Although this tumor may undergo dedifferentiation and metastasize, sometimes after a prolonged delay, metastatic disease is rare in the absence of high-grade nuclear atypia or coagulative necrosis. (en)
Title
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient Renal Carcinoma: A Morphologically Distinct Entity A Clinicopathologic Series of 36 Tumors From 27 Patients
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient Renal Carcinoma: A Morphologically Distinct Entity A Clinicopathologic Series of 36 Tumors From 27 Patients (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient Renal Carcinoma: A Morphologically Distinct Entity A Clinicopathologic Series of 36 Tumors From 27 Patients
  • Succinate Dehydrogenase (SDH)-deficient Renal Carcinoma: A Morphologically Distinct Entity A Clinicopathologic Series of 36 Tumors From 27 Patients (en)
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  • RIV/00216208:11140/14:10283809!RIV15-MSM-11140___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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  • I
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  • 12
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  • 48499
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  • RIV/00216208:11140/14:10283809
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  • renal carcinoma; succinate dehydrogenase; SDHA; SDHB (en)
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  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [2E682A614C95]
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  • American Journal of Surgical Pathology
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 38
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Hes, Ondřej
  • Michal, Michal
  • Šedivcová, Monika
  • Agaimy, Abbas
  • Tan, Puay Hoon
  • Hartmann, Arndt
  • McKenney, Jesse K.
  • Andresen, Per Arne
  • Benn, Diana E.
  • Chou, Angela
  • Chow, Chung W.
  • Clarkson, Adele
  • Clifton-Bligh, Roderick J.
  • Corssmit, Eleonora P. M.
  • Fleming, Stewart
  • Gill, Anthony J.
  • Hills, Kirsten
  • Kedziora, Andrew
  • Maclean, Fiona
  • Magi-Galluzzi, Cristina
  • Miettinen, Markku
  • Nicoll, Katherine D.
  • Niemeijer, Nicolasine D.
  • Paik, Julie
  • Papathomas, Thomas
  • Przybycin, Christopher
  • Robinson, Bruce G.
  • Sibony, Mathilde
  • Sioson, Loretta
  • Toon, Christopher W.
  • Trpkov, Kiril
  • Vlatkovic, Ljiljana
  • Watson, Nicole
  • Yakirevich, Evgeny
  • Yilmaz, Asli
  • Yong, Jim L.
  • Yu, Darryl
  • van Leenders, Geert J. L. H.
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000345131700002
issn
  • 0147-5185
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  • 11140
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