About: Characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells isolated from diabetic patient's distal limbs with critical ischemia     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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Description
  • Adipose tissue is an abundant source of autologous adult stem cells that may bring new therapeutic perspectives on the treatment of diabetes and its complications. It is unclear whether adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (ASCs) of diabetic patients, constantly influenced by hyperglycaemia, have the same properties as non-diabetic controls. As an alternative source of ASCs, adipose tissue from distal limbs of diabetic patients with critical ischemia was isolated. ASCs were characterized in terms of cell surface markers, multilineage differentiation and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFA), chemokine-related genes and compared with non-diabetic controls. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed mesenchymal phenotypes in both diabetic and non-diabetic ASCs. Nevertheless, 40% of diabetic and 20% of non-diabetic ASC samples displayed high expressions of fibroblast marker, which inversely correlated with the expression of CD105. In diabetic patients, significantly decreased expression of VEGFA and chemokine receptor CXCR4 was found in fibroblast-positive ASCs, compared with their fibroblast-negative counterparts. Reduced osteogenic differentiation and the downregulation of chemokine CXCL12 were found in fibroblast-negative diabetic ASCs. Both diabetic and non-diabetic ASCs were differentiated into adipocytes and chondrocytes and did not reveal islet-like cell differentiation. According to this study, adipose tissue from distal limbs of diabetic patients is not satisfactory as an autologous ASC source.
  • Adipose tissue is an abundant source of autologous adult stem cells that may bring new therapeutic perspectives on the treatment of diabetes and its complications. It is unclear whether adipose tissue-derived stromal cells (ASCs) of diabetic patients, constantly influenced by hyperglycaemia, have the same properties as non-diabetic controls. As an alternative source of ASCs, adipose tissue from distal limbs of diabetic patients with critical ischemia was isolated. ASCs were characterized in terms of cell surface markers, multilineage differentiation and the expression of vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGFA), chemokine-related genes and compared with non-diabetic controls. Flow cytometry analysis confirmed mesenchymal phenotypes in both diabetic and non-diabetic ASCs. Nevertheless, 40% of diabetic and 20% of non-diabetic ASC samples displayed high expressions of fibroblast marker, which inversely correlated with the expression of CD105. In diabetic patients, significantly decreased expression of VEGFA and chemokine receptor CXCR4 was found in fibroblast-positive ASCs, compared with their fibroblast-negative counterparts. Reduced osteogenic differentiation and the downregulation of chemokine CXCL12 were found in fibroblast-negative diabetic ASCs. Both diabetic and non-diabetic ASCs were differentiated into adipocytes and chondrocytes and did not reveal islet-like cell differentiation. According to this study, adipose tissue from distal limbs of diabetic patients is not satisfactory as an autologous ASC source. (en)
Title
  • Characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells isolated from diabetic patient's distal limbs with critical ischemia
  • Characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells isolated from diabetic patient's distal limbs with critical ischemia (en)
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  • Characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells isolated from diabetic patient's distal limbs with critical ischemia
  • Characterization of human adipose tissue-derived stromal cells isolated from diabetic patient's distal limbs with critical ischemia (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293080!RIV15-MSM-11130___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(ED1.1.00/02.0109), P(GA14-03540S), P(GAP304/11/0653), P(LO1309)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 7
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 6945
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11130/14:10293080
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • mesenchymal stem cells; flow cytometry; differentiation; diabetes; cell therapy; adipose tissue (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • DK - Dánské království
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [CBE0749A0C5E]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Cell Biochemistry and Function
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 32
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Syková, Eva
  • Turnovcova, Karolina
  • Baranovicova, Lenka
  • Chudickova, Milada
  • Dubsky, Michal
  • Holan, Vladimir
  • Kočí, Zuzana
  • Kubinova, Sarka
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000343798900007
issn
  • 0263-6484
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1002/cbf.3056
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11130
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