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  • Purpose of review To summarize the recent advances in the genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PHEO/PGL), focusing on the new susceptibility genes and dividing PHEOs/PGLs into two groups based on their transcription profile. Recent findings Recently, TMEM127, MYC-associated factor X, and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) 2 alpha have been described in the pathogenesis of PHEOs/PGLs. Thus, now about 30-40% of these tumors are linked to the germline mutations, which also include mutations in the VHL, RET, NF1, SDHx, and SDHAF2 genes. Furthermore, PHEOs/PGLs have been divided into two groups, cluster 1 (SDHx/VHL) and cluster 2 (RET/NF1), based on the transcription profile revealed by genome-wide expression microarray analysis. Summary PHEOs/PGLs are the most inherited tumors among (neuro) endocrine tumors. Future approaches in genetics, including whole-genome sequencing, will allow the discovery of additional PHEO/PGL susceptibility genes. The current division of PHEOs/PGLs into cluster 1 and 2 provides us with additional knowledge related to the pathogenesis of these tumors, including the introduction of new treatment options for patients with metastatic PHEOs/PGLs. New discoveries related to the role of the HIF-1/HIF-2 alpha genes in the pathogenesis of almost all inherited PHEOs/PGLs may call for a new regrouping of these tumors and discoveries of new treatment targets.
  • Purpose of review To summarize the recent advances in the genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma (PHEO/PGL), focusing on the new susceptibility genes and dividing PHEOs/PGLs into two groups based on their transcription profile. Recent findings Recently, TMEM127, MYC-associated factor X, and hypoxia-inducible factor (HIF) 2 alpha have been described in the pathogenesis of PHEOs/PGLs. Thus, now about 30-40% of these tumors are linked to the germline mutations, which also include mutations in the VHL, RET, NF1, SDHx, and SDHAF2 genes. Furthermore, PHEOs/PGLs have been divided into two groups, cluster 1 (SDHx/VHL) and cluster 2 (RET/NF1), based on the transcription profile revealed by genome-wide expression microarray analysis. Summary PHEOs/PGLs are the most inherited tumors among (neuro) endocrine tumors. Future approaches in genetics, including whole-genome sequencing, will allow the discovery of additional PHEO/PGL susceptibility genes. The current division of PHEOs/PGLs into cluster 1 and 2 provides us with additional knowledge related to the pathogenesis of these tumors, including the introduction of new treatment options for patients with metastatic PHEOs/PGLs. New discoveries related to the role of the HIF-1/HIF-2 alpha genes in the pathogenesis of almost all inherited PHEOs/PGLs may call for a new regrouping of these tumors and discoveries of new treatment targets. (en)
Title
  • Genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma syndromes: new advances and future treatment options
  • Genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma syndromes: new advances and future treatment options (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma syndromes: new advances and future treatment options
  • Genetics of pheochromocytoma and paraganglioma syndromes: new advances and future treatment options (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10209747!RIV14-MSM-11130___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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  • 76410
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  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10209747
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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  • succinate dehydrogenase; pheochromocytoma; paraganglioma; mutation; gene (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [D5001EC7D245]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Current Opinion in Endocrinology, Diabetes and Obesity
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 20
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Vícha, Aleš
  • Musil, Zdeněk
  • Pacak, Karel
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000318024200005
issn
  • 1752-296X
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1097/MED.0b013e32835fcc45
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11130
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