About: A functional IL-6 receptor (IL6R) variant is a risk factor for persistent atopic dermatitis     Goto   Sponge   NotDistinct   Permalink

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  • Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease. Previous studies have revealed shared genetic determinants among different inflammatory disorders, suggesting that markers associated with immune-related traits might also play a role in AD. Objective: We sought to identify novel genetic risk factors for AD. Methods: We examined the results of all genome-wide association studies from a public repository and selected 318 genetic markers that were significantly associated with any inflammatory trait. These markers were considered candidates and tested for association with AD in a 3-step approach including 7 study populations with 7130 patients with AD and 9253 control subjects. Results: A functional amino acid change in the IL-6 receptor (IL-6R Asp358Ala; rs2228145) was significantly associated with AD (odds ratio [OR], 1.15; P = 5 x 10(-9)). Interestingly, investigation of 2 independent population-based birth cohorts showed that IL-6R 358Ala specifically predisposes to the persistent form of AD (ORpersistent AD = 1.22, P = .0008; ORtransient (AD) = 1.04, P = .54). This variant determines the balance between the classical membrane-bound versus soluble IL-6R signaling pathways. Carriers of 358Ala had increased serum levels of soluble IL-6R (P 5 4 3 10 214), with homozygote carriers showing a 2-fold increase. Moreover, we demonstrate that soluble IL-6R levels were higher in patients with AD than in control subjects (46.0 vs 37.8 ng/mL, P = .001). Additional AD risk variants were identified in RAD50, RUNX3, and ERBB3. Conclusion: Our study supports the importance of genetic variants influencing inflammation in the etiology of AD. Moreover, we identified a functional genetic variant in IL6R influencing disease prognosis and specifically predisposing to persistent AD.
  • Background: Atopic dermatitis (AD) is a common inflammatory skin disease. Previous studies have revealed shared genetic determinants among different inflammatory disorders, suggesting that markers associated with immune-related traits might also play a role in AD. Objective: We sought to identify novel genetic risk factors for AD. Methods: We examined the results of all genome-wide association studies from a public repository and selected 318 genetic markers that were significantly associated with any inflammatory trait. These markers were considered candidates and tested for association with AD in a 3-step approach including 7 study populations with 7130 patients with AD and 9253 control subjects. Results: A functional amino acid change in the IL-6 receptor (IL-6R Asp358Ala; rs2228145) was significantly associated with AD (odds ratio [OR], 1.15; P = 5 x 10(-9)). Interestingly, investigation of 2 independent population-based birth cohorts showed that IL-6R 358Ala specifically predisposes to the persistent form of AD (ORpersistent AD = 1.22, P = .0008; ORtransient (AD) = 1.04, P = .54). This variant determines the balance between the classical membrane-bound versus soluble IL-6R signaling pathways. Carriers of 358Ala had increased serum levels of soluble IL-6R (P 5 4 3 10 214), with homozygote carriers showing a 2-fold increase. Moreover, we demonstrate that soluble IL-6R levels were higher in patients with AD than in control subjects (46.0 vs 37.8 ng/mL, P = .001). Additional AD risk variants were identified in RAD50, RUNX3, and ERBB3. Conclusion: Our study supports the importance of genetic variants influencing inflammation in the etiology of AD. Moreover, we identified a functional genetic variant in IL6R influencing disease prognosis and specifically predisposing to persistent AD. (en)
Title
  • A functional IL-6 receptor (IL6R) variant is a risk factor for persistent atopic dermatitis
  • A functional IL-6 receptor (IL6R) variant is a risk factor for persistent atopic dermatitis (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • A functional IL-6 receptor (IL6R) variant is a risk factor for persistent atopic dermatitis
  • A functional IL-6 receptor (IL6R) variant is a risk factor for persistent atopic dermatitis (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10209575!RIV14-MSM-11130___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 58623
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10209575
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • genetic risk factor; candidate association study; population-based cohort; longitudinal study; single nucleotide polymorphism; soluble IL-6 receptor; inflammation; prognosis; persistent atopic dermatitis; Atopic dermatitis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [64B9B45C64EF]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Allergy and Clinical Immunology
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 132
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Macek, Milan
  • Abecasis, Goncalo
  • Bauer, Carl-Peter
  • Bauerfeind, Anja
  • Ciechanowicz, Andrzej
  • Cookson, William
  • Esparza-Gordillo, Jorge
  • Franke, Andre
  • Harper, John I.
  • Henderson, John
  • Hubner, Norbert
  • Kabesch, Michael
  • Keil, Thomas
  • Kerscher, Tamara
  • Kurek, Michael
  • Lau, Susanne
  • Lee, Young-Ae
  • Lee-Kirsch, Min-Ae
  • Liang, Liming
  • Mangold, Elisabeth
  • Marenholz, Ingo
  • Matanovic, Anja
  • Moffatt, Miriam
  • Nemat, Katja
  • Nothen, Markus M.
  • Paternoster, Lavinia
  • Rueschendorf, Franz
  • Schaarschmidt, Heidi
  • Weidinger, Stephan
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000322631700014
issn
  • 0091-6749
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.01.057
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11130
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