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  • At present, the risk factors for world-centered (allocentric) navigation impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) are not known. There is some evidence on the importance of the right hippocampus but other clinical features have not been investigated yet. In this study, we used an experimental human equivalent to the Morris water maze to examine spatial navigation performance in patients with drug-refractory unilateral TLE. We included 47 left-hemisphere speech dominant patients (25 right sided; 22 left sided). The aim of our study was to identify clinical and demographic characteristics of TLE patients who performed poorly in allocentric spatial memory tests. Our results demonstrate that poor spatial navigation is significantly associated with younger age at epilepsy onset, longer disease duration, and lower intelligence level. Allocentric navigation in TLE patients was impaired irrespective of epilepsy lateralization. Good and poor navigators did not differ in their age, gender, or preoperative/postoperative status. This study provides evidence on risk factors that increase the likelihood of allocentric navigation impairment in TLE patients. The results indicate that not only temporal lobe dysfunction itself but also low general cognitive abilities may contribute to the navigation impairment.
  • At present, the risk factors for world-centered (allocentric) navigation impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) are not known. There is some evidence on the importance of the right hippocampus but other clinical features have not been investigated yet. In this study, we used an experimental human equivalent to the Morris water maze to examine spatial navigation performance in patients with drug-refractory unilateral TLE. We included 47 left-hemisphere speech dominant patients (25 right sided; 22 left sided). The aim of our study was to identify clinical and demographic characteristics of TLE patients who performed poorly in allocentric spatial memory tests. Our results demonstrate that poor spatial navigation is significantly associated with younger age at epilepsy onset, longer disease duration, and lower intelligence level. Allocentric navigation in TLE patients was impaired irrespective of epilepsy lateralization. Good and poor navigators did not differ in their age, gender, or preoperative/postoperative status. This study provides evidence on risk factors that increase the likelihood of allocentric navigation impairment in TLE patients. The results indicate that not only temporal lobe dysfunction itself but also low general cognitive abilities may contribute to the navigation impairment. (en)
Title
  • Risk factors for spatial memory impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Risk factors for spatial memory impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Risk factors for spatial memory impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy
  • Risk factors for spatial memory impairment in patients with temporal lobe epilepsy (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10193758!RIV14-GA0-11130___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, P(ED1.100/02/0123), P(GA309/09/1053), V, Z(AV0Z50110509)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 1
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 103001
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11130/13:10193758
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Intelligence level; Epilepsy duration; Epilepsy onset; Temporal lobe epilepsy; Spatial memory; Spatial navigation (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • US - Spojené státy americké
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [5D05473371AA]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Epilepsy and Behavior
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 26
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Laczó, Jan
  • Marusič, Petr
  • Vlček, Kamil
  • Javůrková, Alena
  • Amlerová, Jana
  • Andel, Ross
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000313511100010
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 1525-5050
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.yebeh.2012.10.025
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11130
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