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Description
  • A new variant of large-volume sample stacking injection (LVSS) was used in the capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection (CE/C4D) determination of the neurotransmitters γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glycine (Gly) and glutamate (Glu) in microdialysates of periaqueductal grey matter (PAG). The separation capillary was filled to 98% from the injection side with a sample of microdialysate in acetonitrile. Simultaneously with turning on the separation voltage, the sample zone was forced out by the background electrolyte by increasing the pressure in the terminal capillary outlet vessel. As a consequence of the stacking effect, the analyte was concentrated from the large sample volume into a narrow zone at the sample / background electrolyte boundary close to the injection end of the capillary. Under these conditions, LOD values of 9, 10 and 15 nM were determined in the model samples for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively; RSD equalled 0.5% for the migration times and 1.0 - 1.9% for the peak areas, respectively. In analysis of microdialysates of PAG, LOD values of 29, 29 and 37 nM were determined for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively; RSD equalled 0.5 – 0.7% for the migration times and 2.6 – 8.2 % for the peak areas, respectively. The determined basal levels of the neurotransmitters in PAG microdialysates are 0.08, 4.7 and 0.8 µM for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively. Carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia increases the Gly and Glu levels and reduces GABA in PAG microdialysate. Peroral administration of paracetamol in hyperalgesia effectively reduces the Gly value and has no effect on Glu and GABA.
  • A new variant of large-volume sample stacking injection (LVSS) was used in the capillary electrophoresis with capacitively coupled contactless conductivity detection (CE/C4D) determination of the neurotransmitters γ-aminobutyric acid (GABA), glycine (Gly) and glutamate (Glu) in microdialysates of periaqueductal grey matter (PAG). The separation capillary was filled to 98% from the injection side with a sample of microdialysate in acetonitrile. Simultaneously with turning on the separation voltage, the sample zone was forced out by the background electrolyte by increasing the pressure in the terminal capillary outlet vessel. As a consequence of the stacking effect, the analyte was concentrated from the large sample volume into a narrow zone at the sample / background electrolyte boundary close to the injection end of the capillary. Under these conditions, LOD values of 9, 10 and 15 nM were determined in the model samples for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively; RSD equalled 0.5% for the migration times and 1.0 - 1.9% for the peak areas, respectively. In analysis of microdialysates of PAG, LOD values of 29, 29 and 37 nM were determined for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively; RSD equalled 0.5 – 0.7% for the migration times and 2.6 – 8.2 % for the peak areas, respectively. The determined basal levels of the neurotransmitters in PAG microdialysates are 0.08, 4.7 and 0.8 µM for GABA, Gly and Glu, respectively. Carrageenan-induced hyperalgesia increases the Gly and Glu levels and reduces GABA in PAG microdialysate. Peroral administration of paracetamol in hyperalgesia effectively reduces the Gly value and has no effect on Glu and GABA. (en)
Title
  • Large-volume sample stacking for in vivo monitoring of trace levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glycine and glutamate in microdialysates of periaqueductal gray matter by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection
  • Large-volume sample stacking for in vivo monitoring of trace levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glycine and glutamate in microdialysates of periaqueductal gray matter by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection (en)
skos:prefLabel
  • Large-volume sample stacking for in vivo monitoring of trace levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glycine and glutamate in microdialysates of periaqueductal gray matter by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection
  • Large-volume sample stacking for in vivo monitoring of trace levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid, glycine and glutamate in microdialysates of periaqueductal gray matter by capillary electrophoresis with contactless conductivity detection (en)
skos:notation
  • RIV/00216208:11120/13:43907478!RIV14-MSM-11120___
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
  • I, S, Z(MSM0021620857)
http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
  • 16 August
http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
  • 84325
http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
  • RIV/00216208:11120/13:43907478
http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
  • Pain; Neurotransmitters; Large volume sample stacking; Contactless conductivity detection; Capillary electrophoresis (en)
http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
  • NL - Nizozemsko
http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
  • [6E8396B8FB50]
http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
  • Journal of Chromatography A
http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
  • 1303
http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
  • Pavlíček, Václav
  • Tůma, Petr
  • Málková, Klára
  • Šustková-Fišerová, Magdaléna
http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
  • 000322562200012
http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
issn
  • 0021-9673
number of pages
http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
  • 10.1016/j.chroma.2013.06.019
http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
  • 11120
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