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rdf:type
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Description
| - Obesity is associated with altered plasma levels of adipokines involved in the development of insulin resistance and obesity-related metabolic disturbances.Objective:The aim was to investigate diet-induced changes in adipokine production in sc abdominal adipose tissue (SAT) during a 6-month, multiphase, weight-reducing dietary intervention.Design, Setting, Participants, and Interventions:Forty-eight obese women followed a dietary intervention consisting of a very low-calorie diet (VLCD) (1 month), followed by a weight-stabilization (WS) period, which consisted of a low-calorie diet (2 months), and a weight-maintenance diet (3 months).Main Outcome Measures:Before and at the end of the VLCD and WS, samples of plasma and SAT were obtained. In a subgroup of 26 women, secretion of adipokines was determined in SAT explants, and in a subgroup of 22 women, SAT mRNA expression was measured.Results:Body weight decreased and insulin sensitivity increased during the intervention. Plasma levels, SAT mRNA expression, and secretion rates of adipocyte-produced adipokines (leptin, serum amyloid A, and haptoglobin) decreased during the VLCD and increased during the WS period. Adipokines produced mainly from stroma-vascular cells (IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-1Ra, TNFα, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) increased or remained unchanged during VLCD and decreased to levels equal to or lower than prediet levels during the WS period. The diet-induced changes in homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance correlated with changes in leptin plasma levels during VLCD, WS, and the entire dietary intervention period.Conclusions:Diet-induced regulation of adipokine production in SAT differs according to their cellular origin (adipocytes vs. stroma-vascular cells) and diet phase (VLCD vs. WS). Insulin-sensitivity changes were associated only with those of plasma leptin.
- Obesity is associated with altered plasma levels of adipokines involved in the development of insulin resistance and obesity-related metabolic disturbances.Objective:The aim was to investigate diet-induced changes in adipokine production in sc abdominal adipose tissue (SAT) during a 6-month, multiphase, weight-reducing dietary intervention.Design, Setting, Participants, and Interventions:Forty-eight obese women followed a dietary intervention consisting of a very low-calorie diet (VLCD) (1 month), followed by a weight-stabilization (WS) period, which consisted of a low-calorie diet (2 months), and a weight-maintenance diet (3 months).Main Outcome Measures:Before and at the end of the VLCD and WS, samples of plasma and SAT were obtained. In a subgroup of 26 women, secretion of adipokines was determined in SAT explants, and in a subgroup of 22 women, SAT mRNA expression was measured.Results:Body weight decreased and insulin sensitivity increased during the intervention. Plasma levels, SAT mRNA expression, and secretion rates of adipocyte-produced adipokines (leptin, serum amyloid A, and haptoglobin) decreased during the VLCD and increased during the WS period. Adipokines produced mainly from stroma-vascular cells (IL-6, IL-8, IL-10, IL-1Ra, TNFα, plasminogen activator inhibitor-1, and monocyte chemoattractant protein-1) increased or remained unchanged during VLCD and decreased to levels equal to or lower than prediet levels during the WS period. The diet-induced changes in homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance correlated with changes in leptin plasma levels during VLCD, WS, and the entire dietary intervention period.Conclusions:Diet-induced regulation of adipokine production in SAT differs according to their cellular origin (adipocytes vs. stroma-vascular cells) and diet phase (VLCD vs. WS). Insulin-sensitivity changes were associated only with those of plasma leptin. (en)
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Title
| - Adipose tissue secretion and expression of adipocyte-produced and stromavascular fraction-produced adipokines vary during multiple phases of weight-reducing dietary intervention in obese women
- Adipose tissue secretion and expression of adipocyte-produced and stromavascular fraction-produced adipokines vary during multiple phases of weight-reducing dietary intervention in obese women (en)
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skos:prefLabel
| - Adipose tissue secretion and expression of adipocyte-produced and stromavascular fraction-produced adipokines vary during multiple phases of weight-reducing dietary intervention in obese women
- Adipose tissue secretion and expression of adipocyte-produced and stromavascular fraction-produced adipokines vary during multiple phases of weight-reducing dietary intervention in obese women (en)
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skos:notation
| - RIV/00216208:11120/12:43903599!RIV13-MZ0-11120___
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivita
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http://linked.open...avai/riv/aktivity
| - P(NS10519), P(NT11450), Z(MSM0021620814)
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http://linked.open...iv/cisloPeriodika
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http://linked.open...vai/riv/dodaniDat
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http://linked.open...aciTvurceVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/druhVysledku
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http://linked.open...iv/duvernostUdaju
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http://linked.open...titaPredkladatele
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http://linked.open...dnocenehoVysledku
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http://linked.open...ai/riv/idVysledku
| - RIV/00216208:11120/12:43903599
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http://linked.open...riv/jazykVysledku
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicovaSlova
| - Release; Lipolysis; Adiponectin; Macrophages; Inflammation; Serum Amyloid-A; Low-Calorie Diet; Necrosis-Factor-Alpha (en)
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http://linked.open.../riv/klicoveSlovo
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http://linked.open...odStatuVydavatele
| - US - Spojené státy americké
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http://linked.open...ontrolniKodProRIV
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http://linked.open...i/riv/nazevZdroje
| - Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism
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http://linked.open...in/vavai/riv/obor
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http://linked.open...ichTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...cetTvurcuVysledku
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http://linked.open...vavai/riv/projekt
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http://linked.open...UplatneniVysledku
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http://linked.open...v/svazekPeriodika
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http://linked.open...iv/tvurceVysledku
| - Kováčová, Zuzana
- Polák, Jan
- Šiklová-Vítková, Michaela
- Štich, Vladimír
- Bajzová, Magda
- Klimčáková, Eva
- Rossmeislová, Lenka
- Tencerová, Michaela
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http://linked.open...ain/vavai/riv/wos
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http://linked.open...n/vavai/riv/zamer
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issn
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number of pages
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http://bibframe.org/vocab/doi
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http://localhost/t...ganizacniJednotka
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